Prevalence and Impact on Mechanical Ventilation Weaning of Pleural Effusion in ICU Patients

M. Dres, K. Razazi
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Abstract

Pleural effusion is frequently encountered in patients who are mechanically ventilated in the intensive care unit and may be logically suspected in case of difficult weaning from mechanical ventilation. Through several mechanisms, pleural effusion may impair gas exchange, respiratory mechanics, and ventilation/perfusion matching. However, data exploring the respective contribution of pleural effusion on weaning failure are scarce. This review discusses the most recent findings pertaining to the potential role of pleural effusion in weaning outcome.
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ICU患者胸腔积液的患病率及其对机械通气治疗的影响
在重症监护室进行机械通气的患者经常会出现胸腔积液,在难以脱离机械通气的情况下,可能会有逻辑怀疑。胸腔积液可能通过多种机制损害气体交换、呼吸力学和通气/灌注匹配。然而,研究胸腔积液对断奶失败的影响的数据很少。这篇综述讨论了胸腔积液在断奶结局中的潜在作用的最新发现。
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来源期刊
Clinical Pulmonary Medicine
Clinical Pulmonary Medicine Medicine-Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine
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期刊介绍: Clinical Pulmonary Medicine provides a forum for the discussion of important new knowledge in the field of pulmonary medicine that is of interest and relevance to the practitioner. This goal is achieved through mini-reviews on focused sub-specialty topics in areas covered within the journal. These areas include: Obstructive Airways Disease; Respiratory Infections; Interstitial, Inflammatory, and Occupational Diseases; Clinical Practice Management; Critical Care/Respiratory Care; Colleagues in Respiratory Medicine; and Topics in Respiratory Medicine.
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