Pelatihan Konseling Traumatis untuk Membantu Korban Bullying di SMA Kota Surabaya

Amalee Pub Date : 2022-07-27 DOI:10.37680/amalee.v3i2.1183
Mochamad Nursalim
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The phenomenon of the number of bullying occurring in schools, needs serious attention. The results of the interview show that many counselors in high school do not know how to handle bullying victims who experience PTSD (Post Traumatic Stress Disorder). For this reason, counseling training for BK teachers is needed. The purpose of this community service is to increase the ability of high school counseling teachers in Surabaya in reducing PTSD triggered by bullying events by using traumatic counseling. The PKM method used is training with the steps of presenting the material, modeling, simulation, practice, and giving structured assignments. The number of participants in this PKM activity was 20 BK teachers at the Surabaya City High School. The results of the PKM implementation show that: the absorption capacity of PKM participants exceeds or is above the required minimum score. 2) Changes in participants' behavior in the affective aspect can be seen in changes in perceptions and attitudes that are getting better towards the training and show feelings of pleasure and interest and want to learn more about Traumatic Counseling. 3) Changes in participants' psychomotor abilities can be seen from the mastery of techniques and skills, namely the skills to identify PTSD. The score of counseling practice is 89. Based on the discussion, it can be concluded that there is an increase in the mastery of Traumatic Counseling training material, a change in perception and attitude that is getting better and there is a mastery of techniques and skills to identify PTSD as well as an increase in the score of the practice of traumatic counseling.
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泗水市立中学协助欺凌受害者的创伤咨询培训
校园霸凌现象层出不穷,需要引起高度重视。访谈结果显示,许多高中辅导员不知道如何处理遭受创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)的欺凌受害者。因此,有必要对BK教师进行心理辅导培训。本社区服务的目的是提高泗水高中辅导教师的能力,通过创伤性辅导来减少由欺凌事件引发的创伤后应激障碍。所使用的PKM方法是通过呈现材料、建模、模拟、实践和给出结构化作业的步骤进行训练。本次PKM活动的参与者是泗水市高中的20名BK教师。PKM实施结果表明:PKM参与者的吸收能力超过或高于要求的最低分数。2)被试在情感方面的行为变化表现为对训练的认知和态度的改变,表现出愉悦感和兴趣,想要更多地了解创伤心理咨询。3)心理运动能力的变化表现为对技巧和技能的掌握,即PTSD识别技能的掌握。辅导实践得分89分。根据讨论,可以得出结论,创伤咨询培训材料的掌握程度有所提高,认知和态度的变化越来越好,对创伤后应激障碍识别的技术和技能的掌握程度有所提高,创伤咨询实践得分也有所提高。
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审稿时长
12 weeks
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