Midventricular variant of Takotsubo syndrome in a patient with threatening status epilepticus from simple motor seizures

B. Kunev, V. Vasilev, G. Vladimirov, V. Karabinov
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Abstract

We present a clinical case of a 70-year-old woman who was urgently admitted to the Department of Neurology with threatening status epilepticus from simple motor seizures in the right half of the face and right hand. Computed tomography of the head visualized a calcified extra axial round formation in the left posterofrontal, possibly a meningioma. On admission and during the symptomatic attacks, dynamic ECG changes were recorded with negative T waves precordially, as well as a dynamic increase in serum troponin. Echocardiography revealed hypokinesia involving the middle segments of the left ventricle. Coronary angiography was performed with no evidence of coronary disease. From the ventriculography hypokinesia of middle segments was found and measured EF 47%. Complex therapy with valproate, dexamethasone, mannitol and clonazepam, levetiracetam, acetizal, a statin and a beta-blocker was initiated. After controlling the epileptic seizures and diagnostic work-up of the cardiovascular status, the patient was referred for neurosurgical treatment of the tumor formation.
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Takotsubo综合征的中心室变异在一例单纯运动性癫痫发作引起的威胁性癫痫持续状态患者中的应用
我们报告了一例临床病例,一名70岁的女性因右半脸和右手的简单运动性癫痫发作而被紧急送入神经内科,并伴有威胁性癫痫持续状态。头部计算机断层扫描显示左后牙轴外钙化圆形结构,可能为脑膜瘤。入院时和症状发作期间,记录动态心电图变化,心前区T波呈阴性,血清肌钙蛋白动态增加。超声心动图显示左心室中段运动功能减退。在没有冠状动脉疾病证据的情况下进行冠状动脉造影。从心室造影中发现中段运动功能减退,测得EF为47%。启动了丙戊酸钠、地塞米松、甘露醇和氯硝西泮、左乙拉西坦、阿西他唑、他汀类药物和β受体阻滞剂的综合治疗。在控制了癫痫发作和心血管状态的诊断检查后,患者被转诊接受肿瘤形成的神经外科治疗。
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CiteScore
0.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
40
审稿时长
12 weeks
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