Progress of pulmonary artery denervation in treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension

S. Pan
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Abstract

Pulmonary artery denervation (PADN) can block local sympathetic nerve of pulmonary artery, reduce the hemodynamic parameters of pulmonary arterial hypertension(PAH), attenuate pulmonary vascular remodeling, right ventricular hypertrophy and fibrosis, thus improving cardiac function.Early basic experiment has determined the position of sympathetic nerve of pulmonary artery in pulmonary endarterium and confirmed the safety and effectiveness of PADN in the animal model of PAH.PADN may play a role by inhibiting execssive activation of the sympathetic nervous system and renin-angiotension-aldosterone system.PADN has been applied to adult clinical research, and has achieved a good clinical effect.On this basis, the possibility of applying PADN to children′s PAH is being explored preliminarily. Key words: Pulmonary arterial hypertension; Pulmonary artery denervation; Autonomic nerve; Child
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肺动脉去神经支配治疗肺动脉高压的进展
肺动脉去神经支配(PADN)可阻断肺动脉局部交感神经,降低肺动脉高压(PAH)血流动力学参数,减轻肺血管重构、右心室肥厚和纤维化,从而改善心功能。早期基础实验确定了肺动脉交感神经在肺动脉内膜的位置,证实了PADN在PAH动物模型中的安全性和有效性。PADN可能通过抑制交感神经系统和肾素-血管紧张-醛固酮系统的过度激活发挥作用。PADN已应用于成人临床研究,取得了良好的临床效果。在此基础上,对PADN应用于儿童多环芳烃的可能性进行了初步探讨。关键词:肺动脉高压;肺动脉去神经支配;自主神经;孩子
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来源期刊
中华实用儿科临床杂志
中华实用儿科临床杂志 Medicine-Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
14243
期刊介绍: Chinese Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics ( semi-monthly ) is a core journal of paediatrics under the supervision of China Association for Science and Technology, sponsored by Chinese Medical Association and undertaken by Xinxiang Medical College. Founded in 1986, it is openly circulated both at home and abroad. The journal has several columns, such as Expert Forum, Experimental Research and Paediatric Surgery, which are mainly for paediatric medical workers and medical researchers in hospitals. Its purpose is to reflect the new theories and technologies in paediatric medicine and scientific research at home and abroad, and to promote academic exchanges. Chinese Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics is a source journal of China Science Citation Database (CSCD), a core journal of Peking University, a source journal of Chinese science and technology paper statistics (China Science and Technology Core Journals), a core academic journal of RCCSE, a high-quality scientific and technical journal of China, a high-quality scientific and technical journal of China Association for Science and Technology, and a high-quality scientific and technical journal of China Biomedical Science and Technology Association. We have been published in China Biomedical Literature Database (SinoMed), China Knowledge Network, Wanfang Data Knowledge Service Platform, China Academic Journal Abstracts, Scopus Database, Chemical Abstracts (USA), Japan Science and Technology Agency (JSTA) Database, Copernicus Abstracts (Poland), Abstracts of the Centre for Agricultural and Biological Sciences (CABS) of the United Kingdom, Cambridge Scientific Abstracts ProQuest Database, WHO Medical Journal of the Western Pacific Region (WMPR), and WHO Medical Journal of the Western Pacific Region (WMPR) of the United States. We have been included in dozens of authoritative databases at home and abroad, such as WHO Western Pacific Region Index of Medicine (WPRIM), Ullrich's Guide to Periodicals, and so on.
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