A graduate laboratory experiment to study the dynamics of an acoustically levitated particle

IF 0.6 4区 教育学 Q4 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES European Journal of Physics Pub Date : 2023-08-15 DOI:10.1088/1361-6404/acf0a4
A. Dolev, Lorenzo Noseda, B. Yalcin, M. Sakar
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Abstract

The comprehension of physical wave phenomena is imperative for students in the fields of engineering and basic sciences. Laboratory experiments that involve generation of acoustic waves can be used to explain advanced nonlinear wave phenomena. Acoustic levitation is a method for stably suspending and trapping objects in mid-air using acoustic radiation forces. This paper discusses an experimental apparatus that offers an economical means to demonstrate the acoustic levitation of polystyrene particles while enabling the investigation of stability and nonlinear dynamics of the trapped particles. Additionally, this platform offers the potential to examine other phenomena, such as the interaction forces between multiple acoustically levitated particles. The mechanical design of the system along with the data acquisition and control techniques are thoroughly explained.
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研究声学悬浮粒子动力学的研究生实验室实验
对工程和基础科学领域的学生来说,理解物理波动现象是必不可少的。涉及声波产生的实验室实验可以用来解释先进的非线性波现象。声悬浮是一种利用声辐射力在半空中稳定悬浮和捕获物体的方法。本文讨论了一种实验装置,该装置提供了一种经济的方法来证明聚苯乙烯颗粒的声学悬浮,同时能够研究捕获颗粒的稳定性和非线性动力学。此外,该平台还提供了检查其他现象的潜力,例如多个声学悬浮粒子之间的相互作用力。对系统的机械设计以及数据采集和控制技术进行了详尽的说明。
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来源期刊
European Journal of Physics
European Journal of Physics 物理-物理:综合
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
28.60%
发文量
128
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: European Journal of Physics is a journal of the European Physical Society and its primary mission is to assist in maintaining and improving the standard of taught physics in universities and other institutes of higher education. Authors submitting articles must indicate the usefulness of their material to physics education and make clear the level of readership (undergraduate or graduate) for which the article is intended. Submissions that omit this information or which, in the publisher''s opinion, do not contribute to the above mission will not be considered for publication. To this end, we welcome articles that provide original insights and aim to enhance learning in one or more areas of physics. They should normally include at least one of the following: Explanations of how contemporary research can inform the understanding of physics at university level: for example, a survey of a research field at a level accessible to students, explaining how it illustrates some general principles. Original insights into the derivation of results. These should be of some general interest, consisting of more than corrections to textbooks. Descriptions of novel laboratory exercises illustrating new techniques of general interest. Those based on relatively inexpensive equipment are especially welcome. Articles of a scholarly or reflective nature that are aimed to be of interest to, and at a level appropriate for, physics students or recent graduates. Descriptions of successful and original student projects, experimental, theoretical or computational. Discussions of the history, philosophy and epistemology of physics, at a level accessible to physics students and teachers. Reports of new developments in physics curricula and the techniques for teaching physics. Physics Education Research reports: articles that provide original experimental and/or theoretical research contributions that directly relate to the teaching and learning of university-level physics.
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