Experiments and Design of an Anti-Disaster Support System for Apple Orchards

IF 2.5 4区 综合性期刊 Q2 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Applied Sciences-Basel Pub Date : 2023-09-06 DOI:10.3390/app131810033
Hee-Du Lee, Swoo-Heon Lee, K. Shin, Jun-seop Lee
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Abstract

A number of apple trees have collapsed in South Korea due to strong winds caused by typhoons. In fact, apple trees are protected by various types of support systems. However, despite this, they have still been damaged. The reason why the trees collapsed is that the installation of a support system is based not on scientific facts but on empirical facts. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the structural safety of the anti-disaster support system of apple trees. Equivalent static tests of the support systems, i.e., fences and matrix supports, were carried out. The result of the equivalent static tests indicated that the bearing capacity of the foundation is considered an important factor for the performance of the fence support, and the elements played a major role in the case of the matrix support due to the connection of the strut wire and the mat wire. Based on this test result, design criteria and standard specifications of the apple tree support system in response to local wind speed are proposed.
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苹果园防灾支持系统的实验与设计
由于台风带来的强风,韩国已有多棵苹果树倒塌。事实上,苹果树受到各种类型的支撑系统的保护。然而,尽管如此,它们仍然受到了破坏。树木倒塌的原因是支撑系统的安装不是基于科学事实,而是基于经验事实。本研究的目的是评估苹果树防灾支撑系统的结构安全性。对支撑系统(即围栏和矩阵支撑)进行了等效静态测试。等效静力试验结果表明,基础的承载力被认为是影响围栏支撑性能的一个重要因素,而在矩阵支撑的情况下,由于支柱钢丝和垫钢丝的连接,构件发挥了主要作用。基于该试验结果,提出了苹果树支撑系统响应当地风速的设计准则和标准规范。
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来源期刊
Applied Sciences-Basel
Applied Sciences-Basel CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARYMATERIALS SCIE-MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
11.10%
发文量
10882
期刊介绍: Applied Sciences (ISSN 2076-3417) provides an advanced forum on all aspects of applied natural sciences. It publishes reviews, research papers and communications. Our aim is to encourage scientists to publish their experimental and theoretical results in as much detail as possible. There is no restriction on the length of the papers. The full experimental details must be provided so that the results can be reproduced. Electronic files and software regarding the full details of the calculation or experimental procedure, if unable to be published in a normal way, can be deposited as supplementary electronic material.
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