Sociodemographic Factors of Elective and Emergency Cesarean Delivery in the Referal Hospital: A cross-sectional study

Restuaji B.K. Umam, N. I. Purnamasari, I. Sudayasa, Juminten Saimin
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Abstract

Objectives: To analyze the correlation between sociodemographic factors and cesarean section delivery at Referral Hospital in Kendari.  Method: This was a cross-sectional study conducted at dr. Ismoyo Hospital in Kendari. Data were obtained from medical records of cesarean section delivery from January to December 2019. Sampling used simple random sampling techniques. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test. Result: There were 50.5% emergency cesarean and 49.5% elective cesarean. The maternal age was 18-44 years. Most cases are aged 20-35 years (78.5%), have a higher education level (65.1%), employees (53.2%), and  multipara (56.5%). There was a correlation between age and cesarean section (p = 0.027). There was no correlation between education level (p = 0.618), occupation (p = 0.563), and parity (p = 0.365) with cesarean section. Conclusion: There is a correlation between maternal age and cesarean section. Education, counseling, and antenatal care should be done for early detection. Keywords: age, cesarean section, education level, occupation, parity
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转诊医院择期和急诊剖宫产的社会人口因素:一项横断面研究
目的:分析社会人口学因素与肯达里转诊医院剖宫产的相关性。方法:这是在肯达里Ismoyo医生医院进行的一项横断面研究。数据来自2019年1月至12月剖宫产的病历。抽样采用简单的随机抽样技术。数据分析采用卡方检验。结果:急诊剖宫产占50.5%,择期剖宫产占49.5%。产妇年龄18-44岁。以20 ~ 35岁(78.5%)、高学历(65.1%)、在职(53.2%)、多段(56.5%)居多。年龄与剖宫产有相关性(p = 0.027)。教育程度(p = 0.618)、职业(p = 0.563)、胎次(p = 0.365)与剖宫产无相关性。结论:产妇年龄与剖宫产有相关性。应该进行教育、咨询和产前保健,以便及早发现。关键词:年龄,剖宫产,学历,职业,胎次
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来源期刊
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Medicine-Pathology and Forensic Medicine
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审稿时长
24 weeks
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