Effects of Image Features and Personal Traits on Within- and Across-Participant Visual Aesthetic Consistencies

IF 1.5 4区心理学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Empirical Studies of the Arts Pub Date : 2023-08-15 DOI:10.1177/02762374231191088

Yi-Fan Wu, Fangfang Yan, Changbing Huang

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Abstract

Whether aesthetic perception is stable over time for individuals and among individuals remains to be elucidated. In the current study, we investigated the effects of physical properties and categories of image features, and personal traits, on within- and across-participant visual aesthetic consistencies. We constructed an image library that consisted of 598 pictures and covered nine different categories. Forty-three adults without previous experience in art training conducted aesthetic evaluations of all images with a 7-point Likert scale twice on two consecutive days. The results mainly indicated that (a) complexity of images had a negative correlation on both within- and across-participant consistencies, while average hue had a positive effect; (b) concreteness of images contributed greatly to consistencies, with abstract images being associated with lower consistencies; (c) personal traits did not correlate with visual aesthetic consistencies. Our findings suggest that some stimulus-related, rather than person-related factors have effects on visual aesthetic consistency.

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图像特征和个人特征对参与者内外视觉审美一致性的影响

随着时间的推移，个体和个体之间的美感是否稳定还有待阐明。在目前的研究中，我们调查了图像特征的物理特性和类别以及个人特征对参与者内部和跨参与者视觉审美一致性的影响。我们构建了一个由598张图片组成的图像库，涵盖了九个不同的类别。43名没有艺术训练经验的成年人连续两天用7分的Likert量表对所有图像进行了两次美学评估。研究结果主要表明：（a）图像的复杂性对参与者内部一致性和跨参与者一致性均呈负相关，而平均色调对参与者一致性有正向影响；（b）图像的具体性对一致性有很大贡献，抽象图像的一致性较低；（c）个人特征与视觉审美一致性无关。我们的研究结果表明，一些与刺激相关的因素，而不是与人相关的因素会影响视觉审美的一致性。

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来源期刊

Empirical Studies of the Arts Multiple-

CiteScore

2.60

自引率

0.00%

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期刊介绍： Empirical Studies of the Arts (ART) aims to be an interdisciplinary forum for theoretical and empirical studies of aesthetics, creativity, and all of the arts. It spans anthropological, psychological, neuroscientific, semiotic, and sociological studies of the creation, perception, and appreciation of literary, musical, visual and other art forms. Whether you are an active researcher or an interested bystander, Empirical Studies of the Arts keeps you up to date on the latest trends in scientific studies of the arts.