Trade and sustainability: Three decades of change across Africa

IF 1.2 Q4 MANAGEMENT Africa Journal of Management Pub Date : 2022-01-02 DOI:10.1080/23322373.2021.2001290
Christopher B. Yenkey, N. Hill
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

ABSTRACT Macro-level sustainability indicators have declined for African countries over the last three decades both in absolute terms and relative to non-African countries. Over these same years, trade relations for African exporters have changed significantly in terms of products exported as well as trade partners involved. In this paper, we explore several indicators that may link these changes in trade to the decline in sustainable development across Africa. We create a novel longitudinal dataset that combines specific configurations of products exported to different types of trade partners with country-level sustainability outcomes. We use time series models to identify which of these indicators are significantly associated with sustainability for African countries and compare those to the predominant viewpoints of African development such as the natural resource curse and the call for greater African self-reliance. We find an interesting set of non-results that contradict several common viewpoints, but we find a significant negative association between intra-African supply chain development and lower sustainability. Our results support firm-state development planning by identifying sector-partner configurations linked to sustainability outcomes across Africa as well as future firm-level work to consider how firms headquartered outside of developing countries may address sustainability.
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贸易与可持续发展:非洲三十年的变革
在过去的三十年中,非洲国家宏观层面的可持续性指标无论从绝对值还是相对于非非洲国家而言都有所下降。这些年来,非洲出口商的贸易关系在出口产品和所涉及的贸易伙伴方面发生了重大变化。在本文中,我们探讨了几个可能将这些贸易变化与整个非洲可持续发展下降联系起来的指标。我们创建了一个新的纵向数据集,将出口到不同类型贸易伙伴的产品的特定配置与国家层面的可持续性结果相结合。我们使用时间序列模型来确定这些指标中哪些与非洲国家的可持续性显著相关,并将这些指标与非洲发展的主流观点(如自然资源诅咒和呼吁非洲更加自力更生)进行比较。我们发现了一组有趣的非结果,与一些常见的观点相矛盾,但我们发现非洲内部供应链发展与较低的可持续性之间存在显著的负相关。我们的研究结果通过确定与整个非洲的可持续性成果相关的部门合作伙伴配置以及未来公司层面的工作来支持公司-国家发展规划,以考虑总部设在发展中国家以外的公司如何解决可持续性问题。
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来源期刊
Africa Journal of Management
Africa Journal of Management Business, Management and Accounting-Business and International Management
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
15.40%
发文量
20
期刊介绍: The beginning of the Twenty First Century has witnessed Africa’s rise and progress as one of the fastest growing and most promising regions of the world. At the same time, serious challenges remain. To sustain and speed up momentum, avoid reversal, and deal effectively with emerging challenges and opportunities, Africa needs better management scholarship, education and practice. The purpose of the Africa Journal of Management (AJOM) is to advance management theory, research, education, practice and service in Africa by promoting the production and dissemination of high quality and relevant manuscripts. AJOM is committed to publishing original, rigorous, scholarly empirical and theoretical research papers, which demonstrate clear understanding of the management literature and draw on Africa’s local indigenous knowledge, wisdom and current realities. As the first scholarly journal of the Africa Academy of Management (AFAM), AJOM gives voice to all those who are committed to advancing management scholarship, education and practice in or about Africa, for the benefit of all of Africa. AJOM welcomes manuscripts that develop, test, replicate or validate management theories, tools and methods with Africa as the starting point. The journal is open to a wide range of quality, evidence-based methodological approaches and methods that “link” “Western” management theories with Africa’s indigenous knowledge systems, methods and practice. We are particularly interested in manuscripts which address Africa’s most important development needs, challenges and opportunities as well as the big management questions of the day. We are interested in research papers which address issues of ethical conduct in different African settings.
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