Conformity in High School Adolescents: Development and Validation of the Informational and Normative Conformity Scale

IF 1.5 4区心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, EDUCATIONAL Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment Pub Date : 2023-04-25 DOI:10.1177/07342829231169845

Sylwia Opozda-Suder, P. Grygiel, Kinga Karteczka-Świętek

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Abstract

The present article describes the development and validation of the Informational and Normative Conformity Scale (SKI-N), a brief self-report tool capturing adolescents' general propensity to adopt a conformist attitude, and the underlying motives for doing so. The presentation includes a description of scale construction and an assessment of the psychometric properties. In two independent samples of adolescents (total N = 1,953), the SKI-N factorial structure was investigated, and the reliability and dimensionality, the multi-group measurement invariance, and the construct validity were each verified. The findings showed that the scale structure is bi-factorial, and the tool is reliable, valid, and invariant across gender. Therefore, the SKI-N can be applied in research and/or in psychological and educational practice to provide important information in a broader assessment of students’ psychosocial functioning in the school environment. Moreover, compared to currently available measures, it fills a gap in the tools for measuring conformity in the adolescent population.

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高中青少年从众:信息与规范从众量表的开发与验证

本文描述了信息和规范从众量表(SKI-N)的发展和验证，这是一个简短的自我报告工具，捕捉青少年采取从众态度的一般倾向，以及这样做的潜在动机。本报告包括对量表结构的描述和对心理测量特性的评估。在两个独立的青少年样本(总N = 1953)中，研究了SKI-N因子结构，并对信度和维度、多组测量不变性和结构效度进行了验证。研究结果表明，量表结构是双因子的，该工具在性别上是可靠、有效和不变的。因此，SKI-N可以应用于研究和/或心理学和教育实践，为更广泛地评估学生在学校环境中的社会心理功能提供重要信息。此外，与目前可用的措施相比，它填补了衡量青少年群体从众行为的工具的空白。

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来源期刊

Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment PSYCHOLOGY, EDUCATIONAL-

CiteScore

3.30

自引率

5.90%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment (JPA) publishes contemporary and important information focusing on psychological and educational assessment research and evidence-based practices as well as assessment instrumentation. JPA is well known internationally for the quality of published assessment-related research, theory and practice papers, and book and test reviews. The methodologically sound and impiricially-based studies and critical test and book reviews will be of particular interest to all assessment specialists including practicing psychologists, psychoeducational consultants, educational diagnosticians and special educators.