The Changeling Legend and Queer Kinship in Caitriona Lally’s Eggshells

IF 0.1 3区 文学 0 LITERARY REVIEWS IRISH UNIVERSITY REVIEW Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI:10.3366/iur.2021.0520
M. Ferguson
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Abstract

In Caitriona Lally's debut novel Eggshells (2015), the narrator Vivian Lawlor is an adult woman with a quirky personality living in North Dublin, who believes herself to be a changeling. Throughout the novel, Vivian travels various paths in Dublin looking for specific ‘thin places,’ creating ‘an alternative map of Dublin’, as Claire Kilroy's review puts it. Folklore is often used as a code for hiding aspects of Irish life that are unspeakable, and in Eggshells the changeling story is a coded testimony of family violence in which the changeling figure is labelled as nonhuman. Rejected by family, she looks to queer models of kinship as outlined by Judith Butler, through transformative portals and a companion who is a fellow trauma survivor. This essay argues that, while her experience of traumatic family violence is silently coded within the changeling story, Vivian strategically deploys changeling legend to embody a nonconforming gender presentation.
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《蛋壳》中的换生灵传说与酷儿亲属关系
在Caitriona Lally的处女作《蛋壳》(2015)中,叙述者Vivian Lawlor是一个性格古怪的成年女性,住在都柏林北部,她认为自己是一个能换人的人。在整部小说中,维维安在都柏林走了好几条路,寻找特定的“稀薄的地方”,正如克莱尔·基尔罗伊(Claire Kilroy)的评论所说,她创造了“都柏林的另一幅地图”。民间传说经常被用作隐藏爱尔兰生活中不可言说的方面的暗号,在《蛋壳》中,换生灵的故事是家庭暴力的暗号证词,其中换生灵的形象被标记为非人类。被家人拒绝后,她开始寻找朱迪思·巴特勒(Judith Butler)所描述的酷儿亲属模式,通过变革的门户和一个同样是创伤幸存者的伴侣。本文认为,虽然她的创伤性家庭暴力的经历被默默地编码在换人的故事中,但薇薇安策略性地利用换人的传说来体现一种不符合常规的性别呈现。
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来源期刊
IRISH UNIVERSITY REVIEW
IRISH UNIVERSITY REVIEW LITERARY REVIEWS-
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
25.00%
发文量
22
期刊介绍: Since its launch in 1970, the Irish University Review has sought to foster and publish the best scholarly research and critical debate in Irish literary and cultural studies. The first issue contained contributions by Austin Clarke, John Montague, Sean O"Faolain, and Conor Cruise O"Brien, among others. Today, the journal publishes the best literary and cultural criticism by established and emerging scholars in Irish Studies. It is published twice annually, in the Spring and Autumn of each year. The journal is based in University College Dublin, where it was founded in 1970 by Professor Maurice Harmon, who edited the journal from 1970 to 1987. It has subsequently been edited by Professor Christopher Murray (1987-1997).
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