A call to rethink the Global North university: Mobilising disabled students’ experiences through the encounter of Critical Disability Studies and Epistemologies of the South

IF 1.4 2区 社会学 Q2 SOCIOLOGY Journal of Sociology Pub Date : 2021-08-06 DOI:10.1177/14407833211029381
Francesca Peruzzo
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

In the 1970s, disabled people and other marginalised social groups battled an exclusionary Global North university. Disability Studies emerged from those struggles as epistemologies shaped around a Westernised understanding of disability and inequalities, based on dialectic visions of progress and subjective liberation. Today, the advance of neoliberalism in universities, and its connection with colonial legacies, are embedded in different historical contingencies, and disabled students face new forms of discrimination. By merging analytical approaches from post-structural Critical Disability Studies and Epistemologies of the South, this article draws upon interviews with disabled students conducted in an Italian university to explore how neoliberal and capitalistic practices exclude certain knowledges and modalities of being university students. Through disabled students’ experiences, the article advances epistemologies that encompass processes of decolonisation and de-ableism of the university and argues for the Global North university to be an institution that can democratically reconcile polyhedral subjective possibilities of being.
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呼吁重新思考全球北方大学:通过接触批判性残疾研究和南方认识论来动员残疾学生的经验
20世纪70年代,残疾人和其他被边缘化的社会群体与全球北方大学的排他性斗争。残疾研究从这些斗争中脱颖而出,作为一种认识论,围绕着对残疾和不平等的西化理解,基于对进步和主观解放的辩证看法。今天,新自由主义在大学的发展,以及它与殖民遗产的联系,被嵌入到不同的历史偶然事件中,残疾学生面临着新的歧视形式。通过融合后结构批判残疾研究和南方认识论的分析方法,本文借鉴了对意大利一所大学残疾学生的采访,探讨新自由主义和资本主义实践如何排除作为大学生的某些知识和模式。通过残疾学生的经历,本文提出了包括大学非殖民化和去功能化过程的认识论,并主张全球北方大学是一个能够民主地协调多面体主观存在可能性的机构。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.90
自引率
8.30%
发文量
33
期刊介绍: The Journal of Sociology is an international peer reviewed journal that publishes the highest quality original research in the social sciences.
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