Effects of Different Soil Moisture Contents on Photosynthesis of Lettuce

Xiao Kong, Zhen Liu, W. Fu
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Abstract

In order to explore the photosynthetic physiological response characteristics of lettuce under different soil moisture conditions, the photosynthetic indexes and chlorophyll fluorescence parameters of lettuce under different soil moisture gradients were determined by pot water control experiment. The results showed that with the decrease of soil moisture content, Pn, Tr, Gs, Ci, Fv/Fm, ΦPSII and qP of lettuce leaves all showed a downward trend, while NPQ increased with the decrease of soil moisture content. Among them, the water holding capacity in the field was 55~60%, and the net photosynthetic rate of lettuce was the highest, indicating that mild drought promoted photosynthesis of lettuce.
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不同土壤水分含量对生菜光合作用的影响
为了探究不同土壤水分条件下生菜的光合生理响应特性,通过盆栽控水试验,测定了不同土壤水分梯度下生菜的光合指标和叶绿素荧光参数。结果表明:随着土壤含水量的降低,生菜叶片的Pn、Tr、Gs、Ci、Fv/Fm、ΦPSII和qP均呈下降趋势,而NPQ则随着土壤含水量的降低而增加。其中田间持水量为55~60%,生菜净光合速率最高,说明轻度干旱促进了生菜的光合作用。
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