Ideological Aggression and International Law: Soviet and Russian Malign Influence within Legal Domains (MILDs)

B. Fisher
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This article offers a trans-disciplinary legal analysis of the evolution of aggression under international law. It asserts Soviet leadership in the establishment of the definition, but notes that some proposed conceptions of the Soviet theory were not officially adopted. This research also analyzes the 2019 work of Doctor Chernichenko of the Russian Federation and his assertion that the Soviet notion of ideological aggression should be resurrected given the unique and propagandistic tendencies of 21st century interstate conflict. Ideological aggression was originally a Soviet proposal first introduced to the United Nations Special Committee on the Question of Defining Aggression in 1953. This study asserts that any attempt to implement such a concept will be dangerous and particularly damaging to the rule of law, both domestically and internationally. Such a concept will offer practitioners a method to avoid responsibility for international transgression by claiming, inter alia, primacy in the employment of ideological aggression. This concept will also offer justification in the dismantling of coveted principles such as freedom of the press and freedom of speech. Those who employ such tactics do so duplicitously; simultaneously cherishing and subverting the international norms and principles that the greater international community holds dear. Finally, it will offer the practitioners of Malign Legal Operations, also known colloquially as lawfare, yet another instrument with which they may contain and exploit competitors under the auspices of international law. This amounts to Malign Influence within Legal Domains (MILDs), which is the ultimate form of asymmetry. The motives behind such a proposal to resurrect ideological aggression must be dually understood before any discourse surrounding ideological aggression may proceed in a serious manner.Manuscript received 03.06.2020
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意识形态侵略与国际法:苏联和俄罗斯在法律领域的恶意影响(MILDs)
本文对国际法下侵略的演变进行了跨学科的法律分析。它主张苏联领导了定义的确立,但注意到苏联理论的一些概念并没有被正式采用。本研究还分析了俄罗斯联邦切尔尼琴科博士2019年的工作,以及他的主张,即鉴于21世纪国家间冲突的独特和宣传倾向,苏联的意识形态侵略概念应该复活。意识形态侵略最初是苏联于1953年首次向联合国侵略定义问题特别委员会提出的建议。这项研究断言,实施这种概念的任何企图都将是危险的,特别是对国内和国际法治的破坏。这种概念将为实践者提供一种方法,通过声称在使用意识形态侵略方面处于首要地位,来避免对国际越界承担责任。这一概念还将为废除令人垂涎的新闻自由和言论自由等原则提供理由。那些使用这种策略的人是两面三刀的;同时珍视和颠覆广大国际社会所珍视的国际准则和原则。最后,它将为恶意法律业务(俗称为法律战)的从业者提供另一种在国际法主持下遏制和剥削竞争对手的工具。这相当于法律领域内的恶意影响(MILDs),这是不对称的最终形式。在任何关于意识形态侵略的讨论严肃地进行之前,必须从两个方面理解这种恢复意识形态侵略的建议背后的动机。收稿日期:03.06.2020
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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