Duas Pandemias: Um Esboço Comparativo entre a “Pneumónica” 1918-19 e a COVID-19

J. Sobral
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

: The current COVID-19 pandemic brought to mind the great influenza pandemic of 1918-19. It was known as “Spanish Flu” and in Portugal as “Pneumónica”, and it was the only recent one that can be compared in terms of the disruptive effects caused. There are risks in the comparison between a phenomenon dated in time, such as the first, and another that is still unfolding, with unpredictable effects. However, it is assumed that it is useful to proceed now with a comparison between both pandemics, which allows to detect similarities and differences between them and the contexts in which they occurred.
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两大流行:1918-19年“肺炎”和COVID-19的比较概要
当前的COVID-19大流行让人想起1918- 1919年的流感大流行。它被称为“西班牙流感”,在葡萄牙被称为“Pneumónica”,就造成的破坏性影响而言,这是最近唯一一次可以与之相比的流感。将一种过时的现象(比如第一种现象)与另一种仍在发展、影响不可预测的现象进行比较是有风险的。但是,假定现在对这两种大流行病进行比较是有益的,这样可以发现它们之间的相似之处和不同之处以及它们发生的背景。
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