Weighted Student Funding and Outcomes: Implementation in 18 School Districts

Q2 Social Sciences Peabody Journal of Education Pub Date : 2022-08-08 DOI:10.1080/0161956X.2022.2109917
Sivan Tuchman, B. Gross, Lisa Chu
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

ABSTRACT Over the last 20 years an increasing number of districts have implemented weighted student funding (WSF) policies that distribute resources to schools in ways that more accurately reflect the level students may require and provide principals with expanded flexibility in the use of funds. This study uses an event study model to examine whether student academic performance trends for a sample of 18 districts between 2009 and 2016 outpaced those in districts that did not implement WSF. We find a positive relationship overall between the implementation of WSF and increased math and ELA test scores for the total student population, specifically for ELA in the first year after WSF implementation. We find similar results for black students. We also see that WSF implementation is related to a decline in the disparity in ELA and math scores between white and black students. These trends, however, are a continuation of results these districts had prior to the policy.
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加权学生资助和结果:在18个学区实施
摘要在过去的20年里,越来越多的地区实施了加权学生资助政策,以更准确地反映学生可能需要的水平的方式向学校分配资源,并为校长在资金使用方面提供了更大的灵活性。这项研究使用事件研究模型来检验2009年至2016年间18个地区的学生学习成绩趋势是否超过了未实施WSF的地区。我们发现,在整个学生群体中,特别是在WSF实施后的第一年,WSF的实施与数学和ELA考试成绩的提高之间总体上呈正相关。我们在黑人学生身上发现了类似的结果。我们还发现,WSF的实施与白人和黑人学生ELA和数学成绩差距的缩小有关。然而,这些趋势是这些地区在政策出台之前取得的成果的延续。
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来源期刊
Peabody Journal of Education
Peabody Journal of Education Social Sciences-Education
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
43
期刊介绍: Peabody Journal of Education (PJE) publishes quarterly symposia in the broad area of education, including but not limited to topics related to formal institutions serving students in early childhood, pre-school, primary, elementary, intermediate, secondary, post-secondary, and tertiary education. The scope of the journal includes special kinds of educational institutions, such as those providing vocational training or the schooling for students with disabilities. PJE also welcomes manuscript submissions that concentrate on informal education dynamics, those outside the immediate framework of institutions, and education matters that are important to nations outside the United States.
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