Hyperpigmented nodular rash in a 61-year-old African American female

Q4 Medicine Osteopathic Family Physician Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.33181/13059
Danielle C. Ware
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Abstract

A 61-year-old African American female presents to an outpatient family health center with a hyperpigmented nodular rash of 2 months’ duration. The rash first appeared on her abdomen before spreading across her upper arms, lower leg, back, face and scalp. She has a history of controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus, cerebral aneurysm rupture, Sjögren’s syndrome, asthma and a left below-the-knee amputation due to osteomyelitis. She smokes cigarettes but does not use alcohol or illicit substances. She has also noticed a dry cough with mild dyspnea on exertion over the past 6 months. On physical exam, hyperpigmented nodules are palpable in both the intradermal and subcutaneous layers of the skin. Nodules are firm, mobile and nontender. Alopecia is noted where scalp nodules are present. Her lungs exhibit diminished air movement throughout, with scattered, end-expiratory wheezing.
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61岁非裔美国女性色素沉着结节性皮疹
一位61岁的非裔美国女性以色素沉着结节性皮疹2个月的病程就诊于门诊家庭健康中心。皮疹首先出现在她的腹部,然后扩散到她的上臂、小腿、背部、面部和头皮。她有控制型2型糖尿病、脑动脉瘤破裂、Sjögren综合征、哮喘病史,并因骨髓炎左膝以下截肢。她抽烟,但不喝酒或使用非法物质。在过去的6个月里,她还注意到干咳和轻微的呼吸困难。在体格检查中,在皮肤的皮内层和皮下层均可触及色素沉着的结节。结节坚固,可移动,无触痛性。出现头皮结节的地方会出现脱发。她的肺部通气减弱,伴有零星的呼气末喘息。
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来源期刊
Osteopathic Family Physician
Osteopathic Family Physician Medicine-Family Practice
CiteScore
0.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
17
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