Kanna Kato, Kanako Sato, Kyoka Chiba, Chika Koseki, Toshiaki Sato
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Abstract Objective This study aimed to determine the characteristics of occlusal force, lip strength, and tongue pressure in older and young females. Methods We included 16 healthy young female university students and 16 community-dwelling females aged >65 years. Age, occlusal force, lip strength, tongue pressure, and grip strength were confirmed using Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient. Differences in these functions between young and older females were analyzed using the Mann–Whitney U test. Results The occlusal force was associated with grip strength (ρ = 0.64) and tongue pressure (ρ = 0.59). Tongue pressure and occlusal force showed significant differences between older and young women. However, there was no significant difference in lip-closing strength. Conclusion The results of this study suggest that occlusal force, lip strength, and tongue pressure should be measured, respectively, in order to evaluate oral function in female.
期刊介绍:
This comprehensive journal is recognized for its useful balance of research and clinical practice articles. For more than twenty five years Physical & Occupational Therapy in Geriatrics has functioned as a forum for allied health professionals as well as others with a focus on rehabilitation of the geriatric client to share information, clinical experience, research, and therapeutic practice. Each issue focuses on current practice and emerging issues in the care of the older client, including rehabilitation and long-term care in institutional and community settings, and innovative programming; the entire range of problems experienced by the elderly; and the current skills needed for working with older clients.