Recent Developments of China’s Institutional Reform for Ocean Management: An Appraisal

IF 1.7 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Coastal Management Pub Date : 2023-02-11 DOI:10.1080/08920753.2023.2176277
Yuncheng Deng, Yubing Shi
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Abstract In 2018, Chinese Government started the new round of institutional reform under which relevant functions of the State Oceanic Administration (SOA) have been integrated into the Ministry of Natural Resources (MNR), Ministry of Ecology and Environment, and other relevant Ministries. By the end of 2019, reforms of national and local institutions at all levels had been completed. However, such reforms are not consistent between national and local levels, and some new developments at local level emerge. This article examines the history and the recent developments of China’s institutional reform for ocean management, and provides a preliminary assessment thereof. It is arguable institutions that are part of central integrated management (referenced as category C institutions), provincial/local diversified ocean management frameworks (category P) and other ocean management innovations (multiple pilot projects, marine central cities, and demonstration areas, category M) have been formed and preliminary results of the reorganizations are largely positive.
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中国海洋管理体制改革的新进展:评价
摘要2018年,中国政府启动了新一轮机构改革,国家海洋局的相关职能已整合到自然资源部、生态环境部等相关部委。截至2019年底,国家和地方各级机构改革已经完成。然而,这种改革在国家和地方两级并不一致,地方一级出现了一些新的发展。本文考察了中国海洋管理体制改革的历史和最新进展,并对其进行了初步评估。有争议的是,作为中央综合管理的一部分的机构(称为C类机构)、省/地方多元化海洋管理框架(P类)和其他海洋管理创新(多个试点项目、海洋中心城市和示范区,M类)已经形成,重组的初步结果基本上是积极的。
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来源期刊
Coastal Management
Coastal Management 环境科学-环境科学
CiteScore
6.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
24
审稿时长
>36 weeks
期刊介绍: Coastal Management is an international peer-reviewed, applied research journal dedicated to exploring the technical, applied ecological, legal, political, social, and policy issues relating to the use of coastal and ocean resources and environments on a global scale. The journal presents timely information on management tools and techniques as well as recent findings from research and analysis that bear directly on management and policy. Findings must be grounded in the current peer reviewed literature and relevant studies. Articles must contain a clear and relevant management component. Preference is given to studies of interest to an international readership, but case studies are accepted if conclusions are derived from acceptable evaluative methods, reference to comparable cases, and related to peer reviewed studies.
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