Western-blot, PCR and immunofluorescence analysis in mitochondrial biogenesis studies

Q4 Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology Journal of Cellular Neuroscience and Oxidative Stress Pub Date : 2018-08-18 DOI:10.37212/jcnos.609964
D. Rousseau
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Abstract

Mitochondria are providing an essential amount of  energy to the cell, to achieve in homeostasis, metabolic  increases, proliferation and differentiation processes.  Also, mitochondrial deficiencies have severe or lethal  impacts on cell viability. Among the 3000 proteins  involved in mitochondrial activities, ATAD3 is a major  one as essential for mitochondrial biogenesis, vital as  early as embryonic implantation.  In order to see its  impact at animal level, we have  used ATAD3+/- mice to investigate its role in running  training and in high calorie diet.  We found here that ATAD3 expression level  avoids running capacity improvement and has a strong  effect on weight increase, underlying its important role  in mitochondrial mass regulations.  Prior to this presentation we will emphasize on the  potential of Western-blot, PCR and  immunofluorescence analysis in biomedical researches.
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线粒体生物发生研究中的Western-blot、PCR和免疫荧光分析
线粒体为细胞提供必需的能量,以实现体内平衡、代谢增加、增殖和分化过程。此外,线粒体缺陷对细胞活力有严重或致命的影响。在参与线粒体活动的3000种蛋白质中,ATAD3是线粒体生物发生所必需的主要蛋白质,早在胚胎着床时就至关重要。为了观察其在动物水平上的影响,我们使用ATAD3+/-小鼠来研究其在跑步训练和高热量饮食中的作用。我们在这里发现,ATAD3的表达水平避免了跑步能力的提高,并对体重增加有很强的影响,这表明它在线粒体质量调节中起着重要作用。在此之前,我们将重点介绍Western-blot, PCR和免疫荧光分析在生物医学研究中的潜力。
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来源期刊
Journal of Cellular Neuroscience and Oxidative Stress
Journal of Cellular Neuroscience and Oxidative Stress Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology-Biophysics
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
8
期刊介绍: Journal of Cellular Neuroscience and Oxidative Stress isan online journal that publishes original research articles, reviews and short reviews on themolecular basisofbiophysical,physiological and pharmacological processes thatregulate cellular function, and the control or alteration of these processesby theaction of receptors, neurotransmitters, second messengers, cation, anions,drugsor disease. Areas of particular interest are four topics. They are; 1. Ion Channels (Na+-K+Channels, Cl– channels, Ca2+channels, ADP-Ribose and metabolism of NAD+,Patch-Clamp applications) 2. Oxidative Stress (Antioxidant vitamins, antioxidant enzymes, metabolism of nitric oxide, oxidative stress, biophysics, biochemistry and physiology of free oxygen radicals) 3. Interaction Between Oxidative Stress and Ion Channels in Neuroscience (Effects of the oxidative stress on the activation of the voltage sensitive cation channels, effect of ADP-Ribose and NAD+ on activation of the cation channels which are sensitive to voltage, effect of the oxidative stress on activation of the TRP channels in neurodegenerative diseases such Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s diseases) 4. Gene and Oxidative Stress (Gene abnormalities. Interaction between gene and free radicals. Gene anomalies and iron. Role of radiation and cancer on gene polymorphism)
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