Burak Kara, Mehmet N. Akcay, A. Begen, Saba Ahsan, I. Curcio, Emre B. Aksu
{"title":"Could Head Motions Affect Quality When Viewing 360° Videos?","authors":"Burak Kara, Mehmet N. Akcay, A. Begen, Saba Ahsan, I. Curcio, Emre B. Aksu","doi":"10.1109/MMUL.2022.3215089","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Measuring quality accurately and quickly (preferably in real time) when streaming 360$^\\circ$∘ videos is essential to enhance the user experience. Most quality-of-experience metrics have primarily used viewport quality as a simple surrogate for such experiences at a given time. While this baseline approach has been later augmented by some researchers using pupil and gaze tracking, head tracking has not been considered in enough detail. This article tackles whether head motions can influence the perception of 360$^\\circ$∘ videos. Inspired by the latest research, this article conceptualizes a head-motion-aware metric for measuring viewport quality. A comparative study against existing head-motion-unaware metrics reveals sizeable differences. Motivated by this, we invite the community to research this topic further and substantiate the new metric’s validity.","PeriodicalId":13240,"journal":{"name":"IEEE MultiMedia","volume":"30 1","pages":"28-37"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE MultiMedia","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MMUL.2022.3215089","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, HARDWARE & ARCHITECTURE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Abstract
Measuring quality accurately and quickly (preferably in real time) when streaming 360$^\circ$∘ videos is essential to enhance the user experience. Most quality-of-experience metrics have primarily used viewport quality as a simple surrogate for such experiences at a given time. While this baseline approach has been later augmented by some researchers using pupil and gaze tracking, head tracking has not been considered in enough detail. This article tackles whether head motions can influence the perception of 360$^\circ$∘ videos. Inspired by the latest research, this article conceptualizes a head-motion-aware metric for measuring viewport quality. A comparative study against existing head-motion-unaware metrics reveals sizeable differences. Motivated by this, we invite the community to research this topic further and substantiate the new metric’s validity.
期刊介绍:
The magazine contains technical information covering a broad range of issues in multimedia systems and applications. Articles discuss research as well as advanced practice in hardware/software and are expected to span the range from theory to working systems. Especially encouraged are papers discussing experiences with new or advanced systems and subsystems. To avoid unnecessary overlap with existing publications, acceptable papers must have a significant focus on aspects unique to multimedia systems and applications. These aspects are likely to be related to the special needs of multimedia information compared to other electronic data, for example, the size requirements of digital media and the importance of time in the representation of such media. The following list is not exhaustive, but is representative of the topics that are covered: Hardware and software for media compression, coding & processing; Media representations & standards for storage, editing, interchange, transmission & presentation; Hardware platforms supporting multimedia applications; Operating systems suitable for multimedia applications; Storage devices & technologies for multimedia information; Network technologies, protocols, architectures & delivery techniques intended for multimedia; Synchronization issues; Multimedia databases; Formalisms for multimedia information systems & applications; Programming paradigms & languages for multimedia; Multimedia user interfaces; Media creation integration editing & management; Creation & modification of multimedia applications.