Assessing the Effects of Practitioner-Created and Implemented Video-Based Intervention to Teach Vocational Skills to Autistic Young Adults

IF 1.2 4区 教育学 Q3 EDUCATION, SPECIAL Journal of Special Education Technology Pub Date : 2023-07-17 DOI:10.1177/01626434231187061
Briella Baer Chen, Gulnoza Yakubova, Julia T. O’Connor, Stacey Herman, Linda Myers
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Abstract

This study evaluated the impact of training two practitioners to create and implement video-based intervention (VBI) to teach vocational skills to three autistic young adults in authentic workplace settings, via a multiple-probe single-case research design. A behavioral skills training (BST) package was used to train the practitioners to create and implement VBI. Practitioners’ fidelity of VBI creation and implementation was also evaluated via pretest-posttest. There was a functional relation between the practitioner-created and -implemented VBI and the autistic young adults’ vocational skill acquisition, with all three reaching 100% independent accuracy and demonstrating maintenance of the learned vocational skills. The practitioners also showed large increases in their fidelity of VBI creation and implementation from pretest to posttest, although their VBI creation performance decreased slightly at follow-up. All participants reported positive experiences with the VBI and rated it as socially valid.
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评估从业者创建和实施基于视频的干预,为自闭症年轻人教授职业技能的效果
本研究通过多探针单案例研究设计,评估了培训两名从业者创建和实施基于视频的干预(VBI),在真实的工作环境中向三名自闭症年轻人教授职业技能的影响。使用行为技能培训(BST)包来培训从业者创建和实施VBI。从业者对VBI创建和实施的忠诚度也通过前测后测进行了评估。从业者创建和实施的VBI与自闭症年轻人的职业技能习得之间存在功能关系,三者都达到了100%的独立准确性,并证明了所学职业技能的保持。从前测到后测,从业者对VBI创建和实施的忠诚度也大幅提高,尽管他们的VBI创建表现在随访中略有下降。所有参与者都报告了VBI的积极经历,并将其评为社会有效。
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CiteScore
3.90
自引率
15.80%
发文量
31
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