A method of generating car sounds based on granular synthesis algorithm

IF 0.3 4区 工程技术 Q4 ACOUSTICS Noise Control Engineering Journal Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI:10.3397/1/377031
Liping Xie, Chihua Lu, Zhien Liu, Yawei Zhu, Weizhi Song
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Abstract

The active sound generation technique for automobiles, where car sounds can be synthesized by means of electronic sound production, is one of the effective methods to achieve the target sound. A method for active sound generation of automobile based on the granular synthesis algorithm is put forward here to avoid the broadband beating phenomena that occur due to the mismatch of parameters of sound granular signals. The comparison of the function expression of sound signal and Hilbert transformation is performed based on the principle of overlap and add; moreover, those parameters (phase, frequency and amplitude) of sound signals are interpolated by means of the Hermite interpolation algorithm which can ensure the continuity of the phase, frequency and amplitude curves. Thus, the transition audio is constructed by means of the sound signal function here to splice the adjacent sound granules. Our simulations show that our method can be applied to solve the current broadband beating issue for splicing sound granules and achieve natural continuity of synthesized car sounds. The subjective test results also indicate that our transition audio can produce high quality audio restitution.
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一种基于颗粒合成算法的汽车声音生成方法
汽车主动发声技术是实现目标声音的有效方法之一,它可以通过电子声音产生的方式合成汽车声音。本文提出了一种基于颗粒合成算法的汽车主动发声方法,以避免由于声音颗粒信号参数不匹配而出现的宽带跳动现象。基于叠加原理对声音信号的函数表达式和希尔伯特变换进行了比较;此外,利用Hermite插值算法对声音信号的相位、频率和幅度等参数进行插值,保证了相位、频率、幅度曲线的连续性。因此,过渡音频在这里借助于声音信号功能来构建,以拼接相邻的声音颗粒。我们的仿真表明,我们的方法可以用于解决当前拼接声音颗粒的宽带跳动问题,并实现合成汽车声音的自然连续性。主观测试结果还表明,我们的过渡音频可以产生高质量的音频恢复。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Noise Control Engineering Journal
Noise Control Engineering Journal 工程技术-工程:综合
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
25.00%
发文量
37
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: NCEJ is the pre-eminent academic journal of noise control. It is the International Journal of the Institute of Noise Control Engineering of the USA. It is also produced with the participation and assistance of the Korean Society of Noise and Vibration Engineering (KSNVE). NCEJ reaches noise control professionals around the world, covering over 50 national noise control societies and institutes. INCE encourages you to submit your next paper to NCEJ. Choosing NCEJ: Provides the opportunity to reach a global audience of NCE professionals, academics, and students; Enhances the prestige of your work; Validates your work by formal peer review.
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