The Emergence of Violence and the Terror of Being Born in Murakami’s Coin Locker Babies

Florina Ilis
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Modern poetics imposed the image of Nietzsche’s split Subject, with the disaggregated self-emerging as dilemmatic subjectivity and its aesthetic culmination in the “dehumanisation of art.” Nietzsche’s philosophy provided postmodern poetics with the Subject as “fiction,” subjected to a complex process of self-multiplication and self-reflection (Ihab Hassan). The loss of the autonomy of the Subject as a “fashionable theme” (Frederic Jameson), combined with its multiplication into simulacra (Jean Baudrillard) and the abolition of reference, allow the Object to storm the places of its absence. The multiplicitous nature under which the image of subjectivity is formed is a possible solution for the issue of the Subject. Another solution would be inflicting violence upon the Subject, replaced by the corporeality of the Object, by the body, to the point of its destruction, or to the ultimate point of abjectness. My essay will use Murakami Ryū’s novel Coin Locker Babies to examine its author’s views on the Object-Subject relation, on the Subject as an Object (corporeality) and on the forms through which the Object inflicts violence upon the Subject.
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村上春树的《硬币柜中的婴儿》中暴力的出现与出生的恐惧
现代诗学强加了尼采分裂主体的形象,分裂的自我成为困惑的主体性,并在“艺术的非人性化”中达到审美的顶点。尼采的哲学为后现代诗学提供了“小说”主体,经历了一个复杂的自我倍增和自我反思的过程(Ihab Hassan)。主体作为“时尚主题”的自主性的丧失(弗雷德里克·詹姆逊),再加上其向拟像的增殖(让·波德里亚)和参照的废除,使客体得以在其缺席的地方风暴。主体形象形成的多重性是主体问题的可能解决方案。另一种解决方案是对主体施加暴力,取而代之的是客体的物质性、身体性,达到毁灭的地步,或达到最终的绝望。我的文章将使用村上龙树的小说《硬币锁婴儿》来考察作者对客体-主体关系、主体作为客体(物质)以及客体对主体施加暴力的形式的看法。
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来源期刊
Metacritic Journal for Comparative Studies and Theory
Metacritic Journal for Comparative Studies and Theory Arts and Humanities-Arts and Humanities (all)
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
15
审稿时长
7 weeks
期刊最新文献
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