APPLICATION OF GROUND PENETRATING RADAR (GPR) METHOD FOR THE CHARACTERIZATION OF SOIL NEAR TIARET (NORTH-WEST OF ALGERIA)

K. Hebbache, D. Boubaya
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Abstract

The Tiaret-Saida is a new high-speed railway under construction in northwestern Algeria. The main objective of this study is to map the shallow subsurface geological features and soil characterization. A geophysical tool comprising ground penetrating radar (GPR) has been applied for identifying the possible presence of cavities and fractures in the subsoil. GPR measurements were taken from a total of 24 profiles. The total length of the profiles was 240 m. The results of the GPR profiles obtained by two central frequencies 200 and 400 MHz indicate the existence of several anomalies that can be attributed to cavities and fractures in the bottom of several excavations, at depth ranging from 1 to 2.2 m. The interpreted results of GPR data were calibrated with the available lithological data from five boreholes drilled.
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探地雷达(GPR)方法在TIARET(阿尔及利亚西北部)附近土壤特征研究中的应用
Tiaret-Saida是阿尔及利亚西北部正在建设的一条新的高速铁路。本研究的主要目的是绘制浅层地下地质特征和土壤特征图。包括探地雷达(GPR)的地球物理工具已被用于识别底土中可能存在的空洞和裂缝。GPR测量是从总共24个剖面中进行的。剖面的总长度为240 m。通过200和400 MHz两个中心频率获得的探地雷达剖面结果表明,在1至2.2 m的深度范围内,存在几个异常,这些异常可归因于几个挖掘底部的空洞和裂缝。GPR数据的解释结果用五个钻孔的可用岩性数据进行了校准。
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