The Opportunity for Convergence of SYSCOHADA towards IFRS Standards: An Effect of Coercitive and Mimetic Isomorphism

Kadouamaï Souleymanou, Cédrick Nzokouo Mouafo
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Abstract

 The last few years have been marked by the increase in power of IFRS international accounting standards. From the full or partial adoption to the gradual convergence, many countries have displayed a strong preference for these standards. Meanwhile, the implementation of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS standard) in the context of developing countries is not trivial. We are witnessing an unprecedented clash between the authors who support the interest of these standards for developing countries, and those who conversely demonstrate that these norms are not well adapted to the context of those countries. Falling within this problematic, this thesis analyses the issues and determinants of the convergence of the Organisation pour l’Harmonisation en Afrique du Droit des Affaires (OHADA) accounting system towards IFRS international accounting standards in view of the reforms introduced by the last revision. From a sample of 10 companies, among which two local firms, two international firms, three publicly traded companies, and three not listed other companies, we show that the current convergence towards international accounting standards follows an effect of coercitive and mimetic isomorphism. In so doing, the timely implementation of these standards in the context of Cameroon is contingent with a number of structural and environmental factors that call their pertinence into
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SYSCOHADA向国际财务报告准则趋同的机会:强制和模仿同构的影响
过去几年,国际财务报告准则(IFRS)的影响力不断增强。从完全或部分采用到逐渐趋同,许多国家都表现出对这些标准的强烈偏好。同时,国际财务报告准则(IFRS)在发展中国家的实施也不容忽视。我们正在目睹一场前所未有的冲突,一方支持这些标准对发展中国家有利,另一方则相反地认为这些标准不能很好地适应这些国家的情况。在这个问题的范围内,本文分析了非洲事务协调组织(OHADA)会计系统向国际财务报告准则趋同的问题和决定因素,鉴于上次修订引入的改革。我们以10家公司为样本,其中两家本地公司、两家国际公司、三家上市公司和三家未上市的其他公司为样本,表明当前趋同国际会计准则遵循强制性和模仿性同构的影响。在这样做的过程中,这些标准在喀麦隆的情况下的及时实施取决于一些结构和环境因素,这些因素使其具有针对性
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