{"title":"Systemic vasculopathy associated with an RNF213 p.Arg4810Lys variant in moyamoya disease: A review","authors":"Duk-Kyung Kim, S. Jang, Sung‐A Chang, T. Park","doi":"10.23838/pfm.2022.00009","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Moyamoya\u0007disease\u0007(MMD)\u0007is\u0007a\u0007steno-occlusive\u0007disease\u0007of\u0007the\u0007distal\u0007cerebral\u0007arteries.\u0007 Ring\u0007finger\u0007protein\u0007213\u0007(RNF213)\u0007p.Arg4810Lys\u0007is\u0007a\u0007susceptibility\u0007gene\u0007of\u0007MMD\u0007for\u0007which\u0007 related\u0007vasculopathies\u0007are\u0007not\u0007well\u0007characterized.\u0007Heterozygous\u0007patients\u0007were\u0007mostly\u0007 asymptomatic\u0007or\u0007exhibited\u0007isolated\u0007MMD.\u0007Homozygous\u0007patients\u0007showed\u0007a\u0007very\u0007unique\u0007 pattern\u0007of\u0007diffuse\u0007narrowing\u0007of\u0007the\u0007entire\u0007aorta\u0007along\u0007with\u0007stenosis\u0007of\u0007the\u0007splanchnic,\u0007 renal,\u0007coronary,\u0007iliofemoral,\u0007and/or\u0007peripheral\u0007pulmonary\u0007arteries,\u0007regardless\u0007of\u0007pres-ence\u0007or\u0007absence\u0007of\u0007MMD.\u0007RNF213\u0007p.Arg4810Lys\u0007is\u0007associated\u0007with\u0007high\u0007penetrance\u0007of\u0007 systemic\u0007vasculopathy\u0007in\u0007homozygous\u0007patients\u0007and\u0007low\u0007penetrance\u0007of\u0007intracranial\u0007ste-nosis,\u0007i.e.,\u0007MMD,\u0007in\u0007heterozygous\u0007patients,\u0007which\u0007suggests\u0007a\u0007gene-dosage\u0007effect.","PeriodicalId":42462,"journal":{"name":"Precision and Future Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2022-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"3","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Precision and Future Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.23838/pfm.2022.00009","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL","Score":null,"Total":0}