We have to leverage those relationships: how Black women business owners respond to limited social capital

IF 1.9 3区 社会学 Q2 SOCIOLOGY Sociological Spectrum Pub Date : 2020-11-18 DOI:10.1080/02732173.2020.1847706
Taylor M. Jackson
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Abstract Past research has examined how certain amounts of social capital impact business owners. Access to diverse social networks, social support, and resources make running a viable business easier for some. Although literature points to these benefits as factors for operating a successful business, Black women often do not have the same levels of social capital necessary when they become business owners. Research specifically related to Black women business owners’ social capital and how it relates to their business success, is limited, so we know less about how Black women respond to potential social capital challenges. Using 20 in-depth interviews, I utilize an intersectional framework to critically examine how Black women’s access to limited social capital creates business related challenges. I find that race, class, and gender impact how Black women owners engage in this process. Respondents restructure their social networks, join professional organizations catered to women and people of color, and use community involvement to their advantage. This study adds to our current understanding of Black women’s entrepreneurial pursuits and their specific challenges.
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我们必须利用这些关系:黑人女性企业主如何应对有限的社会资本
过去的研究考察了一定数量的社会资本对企业主的影响。对一些人来说,接触各种各样的社会网络、社会支持和资源使经营一家可行的企业变得更容易。虽然文献指出这些好处是经营成功企业的因素,但黑人女性在成为企业主时往往没有同等水平的社会资本。专门研究黑人女性企业主的社会资本及其与商业成功的关系是有限的,所以我们对黑人女性如何应对潜在的社会资本挑战知之甚少。通过20个深度访谈,我利用一个交叉框架来批判性地研究黑人女性如何获得有限的社会资本,从而产生与商业相关的挑战。我发现种族、阶级和性别会影响黑人女性所有者在这一过程中的参与方式。受访者重组了他们的社交网络,加入了专门为女性和有色人种服务的专业组织,并利用社区参与来发挥自己的优势。这项研究增加了我们目前对黑人女性创业追求及其具体挑战的理解。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
5.60%
发文量
16
期刊介绍: Sociological Spectrum publishes papers on theoretical, methodological, quantitative and qualitative research, and applied research in areas of sociology, social psychology, anthropology, and political science.
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