Sodium chloride bath – A cheap and safe tool for antiparasitic treatment of fish

IF 0.6 4区 农林科学 Q3 VETERINARY SCIENCES Veterinarni Medicina Pub Date : 2021-10-12 DOI:10.17221/61/2021-vetmed
J. Láníková, P. Mikula, J. Blahova, F. Tichý, J. Mareš, V. Enevova, L. Chmelova, Z. Svobodová
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Sodium chloride is widely used in aquaculture due to its antiparasitic effects and its ability to reduce stress during fish transport and manipulation. The aim of this study was to assess the safety of short-term exposure to sodium chloride for the common carp (Cyprinus carpio). In our experiment, fish were placed into a sodium chloride bath (c = 30 g l–1; T = 30 min; t = 20 °C) and the effects of the treatment were assessed immediately after the bath (T0) and 24, 48 and 240 h later (T24, T48 and T240, respectively), with non-treated fish serving as control groups. Though significant differences compared to the controls were observed in the treated fish sampled at T0, T24 and T48, these effects were only temporary and all the affected parameters (i.e., haemoglobin, haematocrit, plasmatic lactate, cholesterol, alanine aminotransferase, albumin, phosphorus and ceruloplasmin) had completely recovered within 10 days of exposure, suggesting that the treatment of carp with a sodium chloride bath represents a safe approach suitable for therapy of parasitic infections.
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氯化钠浴——一种廉价安全的鱼类抗寄生虫治疗工具
氯化钠因其抗寄生虫作用和减轻鱼类运输和操作过程中的应激能力而广泛应用于水产养殖。本研究的目的是评估短期接触氯化钠对鲤鱼(鲤)的安全性。在我们的实验中,将鱼放入氯化钠浴中(c = 30 g - 1;T = 30 min;t = 20°C),并在泡浴后立即(T0)和24、48和240 h后(分别为T24、T48和T240)评估处理效果,未处理的鱼作为对照组。虽然在T0、T24和T48取样的处理鱼与对照组相比有显著差异,但这些影响只是暂时的,所有受影响的参数(即血红蛋白、红细胞压积、血浆乳酸、胆固醇、丙氨酸转氨酶、白蛋白、磷和铜蓝蛋白)在接触后10天内完全恢复。提示用氯化钠浴处理鲤鱼是一种适合治疗寄生虫感染的安全方法。
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来源期刊
Veterinarni Medicina
Veterinarni Medicina Veterinary Sciences-兽医学
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
62
审稿时长
18-36 weeks
期刊介绍: The journal Veterinarni Medicina publishes in English original papers, short communications, critical reviews and case reports from all fields of veterinary and biomedical sciences.
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