Natural Goodness, Sex, and the Perverted Faculty Argument

IF 0.8 2区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY PHILOSOPHY Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI:10.1017/S0031819121000346
Christopher Arroyo
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Abstract

Abstract There is a longstanding and widely held view, often associated with Catholicism, that intrinsically nonprocreative human sex acts are intrinsically immoral. Some philosophers who hold this view, such as Edward Feser, claim that they can defend the view on purely philosophical grounds by relying on the perverted faculty argument. This paper argues that Feser's defense of the perverted faculty argument does not work because Feser fails to recognize the full implications of the species-dependence of natural goodness. By drawing on the work of Peter Geach and Philippa Foot, this paper presents a view of natural goodness that adequately accounts for the species-dependence of such goodness. Using this adequate account, the paper argues that at least some intrinsically nonprocreative human sex acts contribute to human flourishing.
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自然善良,性,和变态的教员论证
长期以来,人们普遍持有一种观点,这种观点通常与天主教有关,即人类的非生殖性行为本质上是不道德的。一些持这种观点的哲学家,如爱德华·费瑟,声称他们可以依靠扭曲的能力论证,在纯粹的哲学基础上捍卫自己的观点。本文认为,费瑟为“扭曲的教员”论点所作的辩护并不成立,因为费瑟没有认识到自然善良的物种依赖的全部含义。通过借鉴Peter Geach和Philippa Foot的工作,本文提出了一种关于自然善良的观点,充分说明了这种善良的物种依赖性。利用这一充分的解释,本文认为,至少一些本质上非生殖的人类性行为有助于人类的繁荣。
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来源期刊
PHILOSOPHY
PHILOSOPHY PHILOSOPHY-
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
41
期刊介绍: Philosophy is the journal of the Royal Institute of Philosophy, which was founded in 1925 to build bridges between specialist philosophers and a wider educated public. The journal continues to fulfil a dual role: it is one of the leading academic journals of philosophy, but it also serves the philosophical interests of specialists in other fields (law, language, literature and the arts, medicine, politics, religion, science, education, psychology, history) and those of the informed general reader. Contributors are required to avoid needless technicality of language and presentation. The institutional subscription includes two supplements.
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