Reading oil (back) into media history: The case of postwar television

IF 1.5 2区社会学 Q1 CULTURAL STUDIES International Journal of Cultural Studies Pub Date : 2022-10-05 DOI:10.1177/13678779221129295

Kyle Conway

引用次数: 0

Abstract

This article extends recent research about the material impact of energy-consuming media technologies by describing the role of oil and its derivatives in the production and consumption of television in the United States after the Second World War. It starts by exploring reasons why the material dimensions of oil have received limited scholarly attention in media history. Then it examines television by describing how the component parts of a TV receiver—the cathode ray tube, the chassis into which it was set, and the cabinet housing the chassis—incorporated elements made with oil. Finally, interpreting prior historiography through the lens of oil, it describes the role these different components played in conflicting discourses about the space of the home, especially the living room, in postwar America.

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解读媒体历史：以战后电视为例

本文通过描述石油及其衍生物在第二次世界大战后美国电视生产和消费中的作用，扩展了最近关于能源消耗媒体技术的物质影响的研究。它首先探讨了石油的物质维度在媒体史上受到有限学术关注的原因。然后，它通过描述电视接收机的组成部分——阴极射线管、安装它的机箱和容纳机箱的机柜——是如何结合油制成的元素来检查电视的。最后，通过石油的视角解读先前的史学，它描述了这些不同的组成部分在战后美国关于家庭空间，尤其是客厅的冲突话语中所扮演的角色。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

International Journal of Cultural Studies Multiple-

CiteScore

4.20

自引率

9.50%

发文量

期刊介绍： International Journal of Cultural Studies is committed to rethinking cultural practices, processes, texts and infrastructures beyond traditional national frameworks and regional biases. The journal publishes theoretical, empirical and historical analyses that interrogate what culture means, and what culture does, across global and local scales of power and action, diverse technologies and forms of mediation, and multiple dimensions of performance, experience and identity. Dedicated to theoretical and methodological innovation in cultural research, the journal is multidisciplinary in outlook, publishing relevant contributions that integrate approaches from the social sciences, humanities, information sciences and more. International Journal of Cultural Studies publishes original research articles. The journal gives preference to papers that extend existing theory or generate new theory through interpretive engagement with empirical cases. Papers based on single country case-studies should clearly indicate and develop the broader relevance of their analyses for an international readership. The journal does not publish close readings of single texts; but it does consider critical, contextualised readings that similarly indicate and develop the broader relevance of their analyses to the field. International Journal of Cultural Studies regularly publishes special issues on urgent questions in the field as well as on specific regions, industries and practices.