Asociación entre postura cráneo cervical y maloclusiones Una revisión

Kiru Pub Date : 2021-03-31 DOI:10.24265/kiru.2021.v18n1.08

Mariela del Carmen Ramírez Velásquez, Eduary Rodulfo, C. Urgiles, Karina Herrera Espinoza, Denisse Ludizaca Llerena

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Abstract

The biomechanical relationship between the cranio-cervical segment and alterations in the form and function of the stomatognathic system has been a highly controversial topic, due to its influence on numerous and different aspects with which it is linked, such as respiratory function, temporomandibular joint dysfunctions, or maxillomandibula relationships. The objective of this study was to determine the association between the alterations of the cervical cranial posture and the malocclusions, by means of a bibliographic review using as strategies, the search in the databases PubMed (Medline), SciELO; Redalyc, LILACS; articles between 2015-2019 published in English, Spanish and/or Portuguese were included. A total of 445 publications were obtained, 427 were excluded after the evaluation of titles and abstracts, leaving 18 articles for reading and analysis, finally resulting in 8 articles included in this study. It was determined that there is little scientific evidence with appropriate designs to determine an association between the biomechanical relationship of the head, cervical spine and teeth, in addition there is evidence of lack of homogeneity between the measurements that determine the alterations of the cranio-cervical segment in the different studies. Keywords: Malocclusion; Cervical posture; Craneocervical posture. (Source: MeSH NLM) Recibido: 11 de octubre de 2020 Aceptado: 15 de diciembre de 2020 En línea: 07 de enero de 2021 . Universidad Católica de Cuenca (UCACUE) sede Azogues. Carrera Odontología. Ecuador. Centro de Investigación UCACUE sede Azogues. Ecuador. Docente investigadora. Coordinadora del Centro de Investigación. Especialista en Ortopedia Maxilar Docente .Estudiante Correspondencia: Mariela Ramírez Correo electrónico: mramirezv@ucacue.edu.ec Dirección: Universidad Católica de Cuenca Av. 16 de abril y Ernesto Che Guevara. Azogues, Ecuador, 030102 Este es un artículo de acceso abierto distribuido bajo la licencia Creative Commons Atribución 4.0 Internacional (CC BY 4.0) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.es

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颅颈姿势与错牙合的关系综述

颅颈段与口颌系统形态和功能改变之间的生物力学关系一直是一个极具争议的话题，因为它影响了与之相关的许多不同方面，如呼吸功能、颞下颌关节功能障碍或上下颌关系。本研究的目的是通过文献综述的方式，确定颈颅姿势的改变与错牙合之间的关系，使用作为策略，在数据库PubMed（Medline）、SciELO中搜索；Redalyc，LILACS；收录了2015-2019年间以英语、西班牙语和/或葡萄牙语发表的文章。共获得445篇出版物，427篇在标题和摘要评估后被排除在外，留下18篇文章供阅读和分析，最终导致8篇文章被纳入本研究。已经确定，几乎没有科学证据表明适当的设计可以确定头部、颈椎和牙齿的生物力学关系之间的关联，此外，有证据表明，在不同的研究中，确定颅颈段变化的测量之间缺乏一致性。关键词：咬合不良；颈部姿势；颅颈姿势。（来源：MeSH NLM）Recibido:2020年10月11日Aceptado:2020年12月15日En línea:2021年7月。昆卡大学（UCACUE）位于亚速格。卡雷拉齿兽。厄瓜多尔。UCACUE投资中心位于亚速格。厄瓜多尔。调查文件。投资中心协调会。Maxilar Docente Ortopedia专家。Estudiante通讯员：Mariela Ramírez Correo electrónico：mramirezv@ucacue.edu.ecDirección：昆卡大学。埃内斯托·切·格瓦拉。厄瓜多尔阿佐格，030102 Este es un artículo de acceso abierto distribuido bajo la licensia Creative Commons Atribución 4.0 Internacional（CC BY 4.0）https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.es

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Kiru

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16 weeks