On the Pressure and Rate of Infiltration Made by a Carbon Fiber Yarn with an Aluminum Melt during Ultrasonic Treatment

IF 4 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Fibers Pub Date : 2023-05-06 DOI:10.3390/fib11050041
S. Galyshev, B. Atanov, V. Orlov
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Abstract

The effect of the infiltration time of a carbon fiber yarn in the range of 6 to 13.6 s on the infiltrated volume under the cavitation of an aluminum melt has been studied. When the infiltration time was more than 10 s, the carbon fiber was completely infiltrated with the matrix melt, and a decrease in the infiltration time led to a monotonous decrease in the fraction of the infiltrated volume. Based on the experimental data, the infiltration rate and the pressure necessary to infiltrate a carbon fiber yarn with an aluminum melt were estimated. The infiltration rate was 20.9 cm3/s and was independent of the infiltration depth. The calculated pressure necessary for the complete infiltration of a carbon fiber yarn at this rate was about 270 Pa. A comparison of the pressure values calculated according to Darcy’s and Forchheimer’s laws showed that the difference between them did not exceed 0.01%. This indicates that a simpler Darcy’s law could be used to estimate pressure.
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碳纤维纱与铝熔体在超声处理过程中的渗透压力和渗透速率
研究了在铝熔体空化作用下,碳纤维纱的渗透时间在6至13.6s范围内对渗透体积的影响。当渗透时间超过10s时,碳纤维与基体熔体完全渗透,渗透时间的减少导致渗透体积的分数单调下降。基于实验数据,估计了用铝熔体渗透碳纤维纱线所需的渗透速率和压力。渗透速率为20.9 cm3/s,与渗透深度无关。碳纤维纱线在该速率下完全渗透所需的计算压力约为270Pa。根据Darcy定律和Forchheimer定律计算的压力值的比较表明,它们之间的差异不超过0.01%。这表明可以使用更简单的Darcy定律来估计压力。
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来源期刊
Fibers
Fibers Engineering-Civil and Structural Engineering
CiteScore
7.00
自引率
7.70%
发文量
92
审稿时长
11 weeks
期刊介绍: Fibers (ISSN 2079-6439) is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that publishes original articles, critical reviews, research notes and short communications on the materials science and all other empirical and theoretical studies of fibers, providing a forum for integrating fiber research across many disciplines. Our aim is to encourage scientists to publish their experimental and theoretical results in as much detail as possible. There is no restriction on the length of the papers. The full experimental details must be provided so that the results can be reproduced. Electronic files or software regarding the full details of the calculation and experimental procedure, if unable to be published in a normal way, can be deposited as supplementary material. The following topics are relevant and within the scope of this journal: -textile fibers -natural fibers and biological microfibrils -metallic fibers -optic fibers -carbon fibers -silicon carbide fibers -fiberglass -mineral fibers -cellulose fibers -polymer fibers -microfibers, nanofibers and nanotubes -new processing methods for fibers -chemistry of fiber materials -physical properties of fibers -exposure to and toxicology of fibers -biokinetics of fibers -the diversity of fiber origins
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