Investigative journalism and media capture in the digital age

IF 4.5 3区 经济学 Q1 ECONOMICS Information Economics and Policy Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI:10.1016/j.infoecopol.2021.100942
Jay Pil Choi , Sangwoo Yang
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引用次数: 10

Abstract

This paper develops a model of investigative journalism and media capture in the market for news with the depreciation of the value of news over time and a limited exclusive supply period of original news due to copying by other media outlets. We make distinctions between traditional media outlets that engage in investigative journalism and fringe digital media that mainly copy and spread original news created elsewhere. We show that the quantity and quality of news with investigative journalism decrease and media capture is more likely as digital technologies induce a lower fixed cost of entry for the fringe firms and a shorter exclusive supply period of news. These results may explain why there is scant evidence for the conventional view that more media outlets lead to higher quality news and less political capture, despite proliferation of news and information outlets in the digital age.

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数字时代的调查性新闻和媒体捕捉
本文开发了一个调查性新闻和媒体捕获的模型,在新闻市场中,新闻的价值随着时间的推移而贬值,并且由于其他媒体的复制,原创新闻的独家供应期有限。我们区分了从事调查性新闻的传统媒体和主要复制和传播其他地方原创新闻的边缘数字媒体。我们表明,随着数字技术降低边缘公司的固定进入成本和缩短新闻的独家供应期,调查性新闻的数量和质量下降,媒体捕获的可能性更大。这些结果也许可以解释,为什么传统观点认为,尽管在数字时代新闻和信息渠道激增,但更多的媒体渠道会带来更高质量的新闻和更少的政治捕获,这一观点缺乏证据。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.00
自引率
10.70%
发文量
27
期刊介绍: IEP is an international journal that aims to publish peer-reviewed policy-oriented research about the production, distribution and use of information, including these subjects: the economics of the telecommunications, mass media, and other information industries, the economics of innovation and intellectual property, the role of information in economic development, and the role of information and information technology in the functioning of markets. The purpose of the journal is to provide an interdisciplinary and international forum for theoretical and empirical research that addresses the needs of other researchers, government, and professionals who are involved in the policy-making process. IEP publishes research papers, short contributions, and surveys.
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