PATTERN OF ANEMIA IN DIABETIC PATIENTS PRESENTING TO PRIVATE SECTOR`S TERTIARY CARE HOSPITALS IN PESHAWAR

Ambreen Gul, U. Nisar, S. Rahman, Z. Ullah, M. Furqan, M. Haq
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Abstract

Objective: To determine the frequency and type of anemia based on MCV in diabetic patients. Materials and Methods: A Retrospective descriptive study, done at Peshawar Medical College, Peshawar, and its affiliated teaching hospitals from January 2016 to August 2018. It was a Laboratory and Medical OPD record-based study of 450 diabetic patients presenting to these teaching hospitals. Results:  Among 450 diabetic patients, 283(63%) were having anemia (Hb less than 13.5 g/dl in males and 11.5 g/dl in females).  Among those who had anemia, 102(36%) had microcytic hypochromic, 176(62%) had normochromic normocytic and 6(2%) had macrocytic anemia on the basis of the mean corpuscular volume of more than 80, 80-95 and 95 fl respectively. Conclusion:   More than 60 % of diabetic patients presented with anemia predominantly suffering from normocytic and normochromic anemia. KEYWORDS: Anemia, Diabetes, hemoglobin, MCV, Normocytic and Normochromic anemia.  
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白沙瓦私营三级保健医院糖尿病患者贫血模式
目的:根据MCV测定糖尿病患者贫血的发生率和类型。材料和方法:一项回顾性描述性研究,于2016年1月至2018年8月在白沙瓦医学院及其附属教学医院进行。这是一项基于实验室和医学门诊部记录的研究,共有450名糖尿病患者向这些教学医院就诊。结果:450例糖尿病患者中,283例(63%)有贫血(男性Hb低于13.5 g/dl,女性Hb低于11.5 g/dl)。在贫血患者中,根据平均红细胞体积分别超过80、80-95和95 fl,102人(36%)患有微细胞性低色素血症,176人(62%)患有正常红细胞性贫血,6人(2%)患有大细胞性贫血。结论:60%以上的糖尿病患者表现为贫血,主要为正常细胞和正常色素性贫血。关键词:贫血,糖尿病,血红蛋白,MCV,正常细胞性和非血栓性贫血。
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来源期刊
Journal of Medical Sciences (Taiwan)
Journal of Medical Sciences (Taiwan) Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
22
审稿时长
24 weeks
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