A Comment on the Classical Electron Self-Energy

IF 1.3 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY International Journal of Theoretical Physics Pub Date : 2023-08-12 DOI:10.1007/s10773-023-05388-8
H. R. de Assis, B. F. Rizzuti
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Abstract

This paper is devoted to the analysis of the divergence of the electron self-energy in classical electrodynamics. To do so, we appeal to the theory of distributions and a method for obtaining corresponding extensions. At first sight, electrostatics implies a divergence once we treat the electron as a charged point particle. However, our construction shows that its self-energy turns out to be an undetermined constant upon renormalization. Appealing to empirical results we may fix its value, demanding, for example, that all its mass comes from an electrostatic origin.

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对经典电子自能的评述
本文分析了经典电动力学中电子自能的发散性。为此,我们借助于分布理论和一种获得相应扩展的方法。乍一看,一旦我们把电子看作带电点粒子,静电学就意味着发散。然而,我们的构造表明,它的自能在重整化后变成一个待定常数。根据经验结果,我们可以确定它的值,例如,要求它的所有质量都来自静电。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
21.40%
发文量
258
审稿时长
3.3 months
期刊介绍: International Journal of Theoretical Physics publishes original research and reviews in theoretical physics and neighboring fields. Dedicated to the unification of the latest physics research, this journal seeks to map the direction of future research by original work in traditional physics like general relativity, quantum theory with relativistic quantum field theory,as used in particle physics, and by fresh inquiry into quantum measurement theory, and other similarly fundamental areas, e.g. quantum geometry and quantum logic, etc.
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