Palliative Care, A Reel Challenge in Income and Middle Countries. Example of Morocco

H. Ettahri, N. Berrada, A. Tahir, Mustapha Elkabous, H. Mrabti, H. Errihani
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Abstract

The essence of palliative care is to provide health services for managing patient’s symptoms, reduce their pain, and improve their quality of life. In Morocco, the incidence of cancer is increasing; around 50% of patients are diagnosed at advanced stage. For the majority of them, only palliative treatment and pain relief can be considered. This article is interested on the current situation and challenges of palliative care in Morocco. Currently only three centers devoted to palliative care are functional in Morocco, in Rabat and Casablanca with very restricted bed capacity. The area of coverage is very restricted and palliative care services can be provided by medical or radian oncologists affected in different region of the country, which still insufficient. National Cancer Prevention and Control Plan (NCPCP) make the promotion of palliative care as an important and strategic element of healthcare system, the objective is to be aligned on the WHO recommendations to ensure palliative care and pain treatment for all Moroccans whose need it.
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缓和医疗:中等收入国家面临的严峻挑战。摩洛哥的例子
姑息治疗的本质是提供健康服务来管理患者的症状,减轻他们的疼痛,提高他们的生活质量。在摩洛哥,癌症的发病率正在上升;大约50%的患者被诊断为晚期。对于他们中的大多数人来说,只能考虑姑息治疗和疼痛缓解。本文对摩洛哥姑息治疗的现状和挑战感兴趣。目前,摩洛哥只有三个致力于姑息治疗的中心在拉巴特和卡萨布兰卡运作,床位非常有限。覆盖范围非常有限,姑息治疗服务可以由该国不同地区的医学或放射肿瘤学家提供,但这仍然不够。国家癌症预防和控制计划(NCCP)将促进姑息治疗作为医疗保健系统的一个重要战略要素,其目标是与世界卫生组织的建议保持一致,以确保为所有有需要的摩洛哥人提供姑息治疗和疼痛治疗。
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