Behaviour of Individuals towards E-Waste Management in India

S. Arya, Ajay Gupta, A. Bhardwaj
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Abstract

Technology is changing very quickly at very cheap prices. Along with this, it becomes easier to buy any electronic product right now as compared to previous years. There are many channels (Online & Offline) available in the market to buy your desired products. Nowadays it becomes a trend: to buy new electronic products to use the latest available technology. People prefer to buy new product instead of upgrading the old product. Mobiles and laptops are the most common products which are bought frequently instead of to upgrade. Expanding usage of the mobiles, computers/laptops, and LCD/LED in all the sectors inflicting dramatically increase in generation of e-waste. E-waste referred to all kind of electric and electronic appliances that is thrown by their end user. The electronics equipments are very complex assembly structure. It contains toxic gases, toxic metals plastics, circuits, some precious metals like gold in very small quantity. The toxic substances have very adverse effect on the health of human being. These are also very dangerous for our environment also. . The objective of the study is to find how the individual consumers behave towards the e-waste. Awareness level of the individual consumers also checked. Northern Indian states are selected to conduct a study to check the awareness level of individual consumers. In this paper consumer recycling behavior was analyzed with the help of questionnaire. Figure 1 Graphical Abstract The figure shows that in all the factors, the value of mean lies between 1 and 2. It shows that most of the consumers either have no idea of hazardous materials in e-waste, concept of e-waste management and electronic waste management policies implemented in India or they have very little knowledge.
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印度个人对电子垃圾管理的行为
技术变化非常快,价格非常低廉。与此同时,与前几年相比,现在购买任何电子产品都变得更容易了。市场上有很多渠道(在线和离线)可以买到你想要的产品。如今,购买新的电子产品以使用最新的技术已成为一种趋势。人们更喜欢购买新产品,而不是升级旧产品。手机和笔记本电脑是最常见的产品,它们经常被购买而不是升级。手机、电脑/笔记本电脑和LCD/LED在所有行业的使用不断扩大,导致电子垃圾的产生急剧增加。电子垃圾是指最终用户丢弃的所有类型的电器和电子设备。电子设备是一种非常复杂的装配结构。它含有有毒气体、有毒金属、塑料、电路,以及一些微量的贵金属,如黄金。有毒物质对人类健康有非常不利的影响。这些对我们的环境也非常危险。这项研究的目的是了解个人消费者对电子垃圾的行为。还检查了个人消费者的意识水平。印度北部各州被选中进行一项研究,以检查个人消费者的意识水平。本文采用问卷调查的方法对消费者的回收行为进行了分析。图1图形摘要该图显示,在所有因素中,平均值介于1和2之间。这表明,大多数消费者要么不知道电子垃圾中的有害物质、电子垃圾管理的概念以及印度实施的电子垃圾管理政策,要么知之甚少。
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来源期刊
Journal of Optimization in Industrial Engineering
Journal of Optimization in Industrial Engineering Engineering-Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
32 weeks
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