Urban Indigenous Courts: Possibilities for Increasing Community Control Over Justice

IF 0.3 Q3 LAW ALBERTA LAW REVIEW Pub Date : 2019-03-25 DOI:10.29173/ALR2529
Gabe Boothroyd
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The settler colonial justice system of the Canadian state continues to inflict immense harm on Indigenous people. One response to these harms could be the creation of urban Indigenous courts in line with the Truth and Reconciliation’s call for Indigenous justice systems that are expressions of self-determination. While any initiative that operates within the confines of the mainstream justice system has significant limitations, the practices of existing courts that avoid convictions, apply Indigenous legal principles, and cede genuine control to Indigenous people and communities demonstrate the potential for a meaningful break from the status quo. The creation of an urban court could facilitate a resurgence of Indigenous justice while mitigating the harm caused by the settler colonial justice system.
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城市土著法院:增加社区对司法控制的可能性
加拿大国家的移民殖民司法制度继续对土著人民造成巨大伤害。对这些危害的一种回应可能是根据“真相与和解”对土著司法制度的呼吁,建立城市土著法院,以表达自决。虽然在主流司法系统范围内运作的任何倡议都有很大的局限性,但现有法院避免定罪、适用土著法律原则、将真正控制权交给土著人民和社区的做法表明,有可能有意义地打破现状。建立一个城市法院可以促进土著司法的复兴,同时减轻定居者殖民司法制度所造成的伤害。
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