Role of oxidative stress in the efficacy and toxicity of herbal supplements

IF 3.6 Q1 TOXICOLOGY Current Opinion in Toxicology Pub Date : 2020-04-01 Epub Date: 2020-05-06 DOI:10.1016/j.cotox.2020.04.004
Gabriel Tao, Fatima Dagher, Ali Moballegh, Romi Ghose
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

The importance of oxidative stress has been increasingly recognized in diabetes and related cardiovascular complications as well as in chemical-induced toxicity, which makes it a potential therapeutic target for tackling such health issues. On the other hand, numerous herbal supplements have been reported effective to prevent diabetes and chemical-induced organ injury. Recently, emerging studies indicate that antioxidation is a possible mechanism responsible for the therapeutic effect of herbal extracts. Hereby, we reviewed the most recent studies regarding the antioxidant effect of herbal supplements. Also, we summarized the herbal extracts causing hepatotoxicity and nephrotoxicity via oxidative stress. We aim to highlight the importance of oxidative stress in the therapeutic effectiveness of herbal supplements, as well as in mediating their adverse effects.

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氧化应激在草药补充剂功效和毒性中的作用
氧化应激在糖尿病和相关心血管并发症以及化学诱导毒性中的重要性已日益得到认识,这使其成为解决此类健康问题的潜在治疗靶点。另一方面,据报道,许多草药补充剂对预防糖尿病和化学物质引起的器官损伤有效。近年来,新兴的研究表明,抗氧化是草药提取物治疗效果的可能机制。在此,我们回顾了最近关于草药补充剂抗氧化作用的研究。此外,我们还综述了通过氧化应激引起肝毒性和肾毒性的草药提取物。我们的目的是强调氧化应激在草药补充剂的治疗效果的重要性,以及在调解其不良影响。
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来源期刊
Current Opinion in Toxicology
Current Opinion in Toxicology Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics-Toxicology
CiteScore
10.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
43
期刊介绍: The aims and scope of Current Opinion in Toxicology is to systematically provide the reader with timely and provocative views and opinions of the highest qualified and recognized experts on current advances in selected topics within the field of toxicology. The goal is that Current Opinion in Toxicology will be an invaluable source of information and perspective for researchers, teachers, managers and administrators, policy makers and students. Division of the subject into sections: For this purpose, the scope of Toxicology is divided into six selected high impact themed sections, each of which is reviewed once a year: Mechanistic Toxicology, Metabolic Toxicology, Risk assessment in Toxicology, Genomic Toxicology, Systems Toxicology, Translational Toxicology.
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