The Ethnography of Memory in East Siberia: Do Life Histories from the Arctic Coast Matter?1

IF 0.5 4区社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Arctic Anthropology Pub Date : 2017-02-01 DOI:10.3368/aa.54.2.1

F. Stammler, Aytalina Ivanova, Lena Sidorova

引用次数: 6

Abstract

This paper shows the use of oral history for contributing to larger debates on the making of memory, the particular role that anthropologists have in the social construction of memory, and ultimately to identity construction projects in the field sites we work. Combined with anthropological fieldwork, oral history allows us to reveal new facets and principles of memory negotiation. Biographical narratives from a multiethnic fishing village established by Stalin’s relocation policy help us develop a fine- grained understanding of awareness between the individual and the public sphere of memory that Hamilton and Shopes (2009) identified as important. Taking the debate on collective memory one step further, we suggest that there is more than a duality between the personal and the general sphere. We conclude that collective memory in its multivocal character crucially shapes human sense of belonging to groups, drawing meaning from the diverse interpretation of their past.

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东西伯利亚的记忆民族志:北极海岸的生活史重要吗?1

这篇论文展示了口述历史对记忆形成的更大辩论的贡献，人类学家在记忆的社会建构中所扮演的特殊角色，并最终在我们工作的田野遗址中确定建设项目。结合人类学田野调查，口述历史使我们能够揭示记忆协商的新方面和原则。斯大林的重新安置政策建立了一个多民族的渔村，通过对这个渔村的传记性叙述，我们对汉密尔顿和肖普斯(2009)认为重要的个人和公共记忆领域之间的意识有了细致的理解。把关于集体记忆的辩论再向前推进一步，我们认为，在个人领域和一般领域之间不仅仅存在二元性。我们的结论是，集体记忆的多声音特征至关重要地塑造了人类对群体的归属感，从对过去的不同解释中汲取意义。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Arctic Anthropology ANTHROPOLOGY-

CiteScore

1.20

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Arctic Anthropology, founded in 1962 by Chester S. Chard, is an international journal devoted to the study of Old and New World northern cultures and peoples. Archaeology, ethnology, physical anthropology, and related disciplines are represented, with emphasis on: studies of specific cultures of the arctic, subarctic and contiguous regions of the world; the peopling of the New World; relationships between New World and Eurasian cultures of the circumpolar zone; contemporary problems and culture change among northern peoples; and new directions in interdisciplinary northern research.

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