COMPARISON OF VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT BEFORE AND AFTER VILLAGE FUND IMPLEMENTATION IN NAGAN RAYA DISTRICT

A. Ramly
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Abstract

This study aims to analyze and see the effectiveness of the distribution of the use of village funds in Kuala Subdistrict, Nagan Raya Regency and its relationship with poverty levels. The data used is in the form of time series data from 2015 to 2018 which is collected through primary and secondary data. Primary data were obtained by directly visiting villages in the Kuala sub-district. Meanwhile, secondary data were obtained from the website of the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), document review, articles related to the object of research. This study conducted observations of 10 villages as a sample of 17 villages in Kuala District. The analysis method uses panel data regression with the random effect model (REM) analysis method. From the regression results of the random effect model, it was found that the village fund variable had a positive and significant effect on poverty with a probability of 0.0000 = p-value α = 5%. Then the village fund allocation variable has a significant negative effect on poverty with a probability of 0.0000 = p-value α = 5%. This means that adding 1% of village funds or increasing village funds will reduce poverty in Kuala Subdistrict, Nagan Raya Regency.
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纳甘拉雅县乡村基金实施前后的乡村发展比较
本研究旨在分析和了解纳甘拉雅县吉隆坡街道村资金分配使用的有效性及其与贫困水平的关系。使用的数据为2015 - 2018年的时间序列数据,通过一手数据和二次数据收集。主要数据是通过直接访问吉隆坡街道的村庄获得的。同时,从中央统计局(BPS)的网站、文献查阅、与研究对象相关的文章中获得辅助数据。本研究以吉隆坡区17个村庄为样本,对10个村庄进行了观察。分析方法采用面板数据回归和随机效应模型(REM)分析方法。从随机效应模型的回归结果来看,村庄基金变量对贫困有显著的正向影响,其概率为0.0000 = p值α = 5%。则村庄资金分配变量对贫困有显著的负向影响,其概率为0.0000 = p值α = 5%。这意味着增加1%的村庄资金或增加村庄资金将减少纳甘拉雅摄政吉隆坡街道的贫困。
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