The impact of Crisis Intervention Team (CIT) training on police use of force

IF 1.1 Q3 SOCIAL WORK Journal of Offender Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2023-03-10 DOI:10.1080/10509674.2023.2182863
Tamarie M. Willis, Lester J. Kern, B. Hedden, V. Nelson, Erin B. Comartin, S. Kubiak
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Abstract This study examined the level of force used by Crisis Intervention Team (CIT) and non-CIT officers responding to individuals experiencing a mental health crisis (N = 382). Level of force was coded using National Institute of Justice (2009) strategy, least to most lethal. Analyses examined differences in officers’ use of force by CIT-training status and citizen characteristics. Results indicated CIT-trained officers were less likely to use any level of force and more likely to use the lowest level of force, compared to non-CIT-trained officers. CIT-trained officers were significantly less likely to escalate to higher levels of force, utilizing the lowest level of force more often.
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危机干预小组的训练对警察使用武力的影响
摘要本研究调查了危机干预小组(CIT)和非CIT官员在应对心理健康危机时使用的武力水平(N = 382)。使用国家司法研究所(2009年)的战略对武力水平进行编码,从最低到最高致命。分析通过CIT培训状况和公民特征检验了军官使用武力的差异。结果表明,与未受过CIT训练的军官相比,受过CIT培训的军官不太可能使用任何级别的武力,更有可能使用最低级别的武力。受过CIT训练的军官升级到更高级别的部队的可能性要小得多,更经常地使用最低级别的部队。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
24
期刊介绍: The Journal of Offender Rehabilitation is a multidisciplinary journal of innovation in research, services and programs in criminal justice and corrections. The journal is an essential professional resource for practitioners, educators and researchers who work with individuals involved in the criminal justice system and study the dynamics of rehabilitation and individual and system change. Original research using qualitative or quantitative methodology, theoretical discussions, evaluations of program outcomes, and state of the science reviews will be considered.
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