A Celebration of Mature Love: Posthuman Sexuality, Gender, and Romance in Kim Stanley Robinson's 2312

IF 0.2 4区 文学 0 LITERATURE SCIENCE-FICTION STUDIES Pub Date : 2022-10-25 DOI:10.1353/sfs.2022.0047
Sara Martín
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Abstract

ABSTRACT:Kim Stanley Robinson's novel 2312 (2012) has been mainly approached from an ecocritical perspective. I focus here, however, on the love story between its protagonists, Swan Er Hong and Fitz Wahram. Robinson considers posthuman sexuality and gender, and the meaning of marriage in the posthuman future of our species. Swan and Wahram disrupt intersexuality, heterosexuality, femininity, and masculinity from a progressive perspective, but Robinson's main challenge to his readers is his focus on love. Relying mainly on Alain Badiou's In Praise of Love, I argue that, beyond the freedom which humans enjoy regarding sex and gender in Robinson's twenty-fourth-century solar system, in 2312 he is specifically celebrating mature love beyond superficial passion. Robinson considers, besides, how posthumans aspiring to extreme longevity may see marriage from an angle that defies Zygmunt Bauman's views about the ephemerality of romantic relationships and the current questioning of marriage itself.
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成熟爱情的庆典:金·斯坦利·罗宾逊的《2312》中的后人类性、性别和浪漫
摘要:金·斯坦利·罗宾逊的小说《2312》(2012)主要是从生态批判的角度来探讨的。然而,我在这里关注的是主人公斯旺·尔宏和菲兹·瓦拉姆之间的爱情故事。Robinson考虑了人类后的性行为和性别,以及婚姻在人类后的未来中的意义。Swan和Wahram从进步的角度打破了双性恋、异性恋、女性气质和男性气质,但Robinson对读者的主要挑战是他对爱情的关注。主要依靠阿兰·巴迪乌的《爱的赞美》,我认为,在罗宾逊二十四世纪的太阳系中,除了人类在性和性别方面享有的自由之外,2312年,他还特别庆祝了超越表面激情的成熟爱情。此外,Robinson还考虑到,追求极端长寿的后人类如何从一个角度看待婚姻,这与Zygmunt Bauman关于浪漫关系短暂性和当前对婚姻本身的质疑的观点背道而驰。
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0.40
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发文量
75
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