A hybrid method for creating auralizations of vibroacoustic systems

IF 0.3 4区 工程技术 Q4 ACOUSTICS Noise Control Engineering Journal Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI:10.3397/1/377048
Aaron J. Miller, S. Sommerfeldt, Jonathan D. Blotter, D. Copley
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Abstract

A hybrid method for creating a unified broadband acoustic response from separate low-frequency and high-frequency simulation responses is proposed. This hybrid method is ideal for creating simple auralizable approximations of complex acoustic systems. The process consists of four steps: 1) creating separate low- frequency and high-frequency responses of the system of interest, 2) interpolating between the two responses to get a single broadband magnitude response, 3) introducing amplitude modulation to the high-frequency portion of the response, and 4) calculating approximate phase information. Once the appropriate frequency response is obtained, an inverse fast Fourier transform is applied to obtain an impulse response. An experimental setup of an acoustic cavity with one flexible wall is used to validate the hybrid method. The simulated and measured impulse responses are both convolved with various excitation signals, so the validity of the approach could be assessed by listening. Listening tests confirm that the method is able to produce realistic auralizations. The degree of realism is subject to a few limitations, such as pitch differences and dependence on the presence of transients in the excitation signal, but these limitations are incidental and only indirectly related to the proposed method.
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一种用于创建振声系统听觉化的混合方法
提出了一种混合方法,用于从单独的低频和高频模拟响应中创建统一的宽带声学响应。这种混合方法非常适合创建复杂声学系统的简单可听觉近似。该过程包括四个步骤:1)创建感兴趣系统的单独低频和高频响应,2)在两个响应之间插值以获得单个宽带幅度响应,3)对响应的高频部分引入幅度调制,以及4)计算近似相位信息。一旦获得了适当的频率响应,就应用快速傅立叶逆变换来获得脉冲响应。使用一个带有一个柔性壁的声学腔的实验装置来验证该混合方法。模拟和测量的脉冲响应都与各种激励信号进行卷积,因此可以通过聆听来评估该方法的有效性。听力测试证实该方法能够产生逼真的听觉效果。真实度受到一些限制,例如间距差异和对激励信号中瞬态存在的依赖性,但这些限制是偶然的,仅与所提出的方法间接相关。
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来源期刊
Noise Control Engineering Journal
Noise Control Engineering Journal 工程技术-工程:综合
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
25.00%
发文量
37
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: NCEJ is the pre-eminent academic journal of noise control. It is the International Journal of the Institute of Noise Control Engineering of the USA. It is also produced with the participation and assistance of the Korean Society of Noise and Vibration Engineering (KSNVE). NCEJ reaches noise control professionals around the world, covering over 50 national noise control societies and institutes. INCE encourages you to submit your next paper to NCEJ. Choosing NCEJ: Provides the opportunity to reach a global audience of NCE professionals, academics, and students; Enhances the prestige of your work; Validates your work by formal peer review.
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