Adaptation of the scale for the assessment of positive symptoms and scale for the assessment of negative symptoms of schizophrenia in Bangladesh

Pub Date : 2019-06-26 DOI:10.1080/21507686.2019.1634602
Liza Akter, Farzana Akter Srabony, F. Deeba, S. Roy
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Abstract

ABSTRACT There is no reliable and valid psychometric measure in Bangladesh to assist mental health and relevant professionals to assess the presence and severity of symptoms of schizophrenic patients as regularly used in developed countries. Hence two widely used measures, SAPS (34-items) and SANS (25-items) had been tested with a Bangladeshi sample to determine their psychometric properties. Factor analysis, reliability and validity had been tested for the measures on 170 patients (Mean age= 28.10 years; SD= 10.04). A two factors (positive and negative) model for the total nine global items using exploratory factor analysis were identified. Both measures showed high internal consistency and all items were significantly correlated with each other and total scores of the measures.
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孟加拉国精神分裂症阳性症状评估量表和阴性症状评估量表的适应情况
在孟加拉国,没有可靠和有效的心理测量方法来帮助精神卫生和相关专业人员评估发达国家经常使用的精神分裂症患者症状的存在和严重程度。因此,两种广泛使用的测量方法,SAPS(34个项目)和SANS(25个项目)已经用孟加拉国的样本进行了测试,以确定它们的心理测量特性。对170例患者(平均年龄28.10岁;SD = 10.04)。利用探索性因子分析确定了总共九个全球项目的两个因素(积极和消极)模型。两项测量均表现出较高的内部一致性,且各项目之间及各测量总分之间存在显著的相关关系。
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