A transnational police network co-operating up to the limits of the law: examination of the origin of INTERPOL

Q2 Social Sciences Transnational Legal Theory Pub Date : 2020-07-30 DOI:10.1080/20414005.2020.1793282

Giulio Calcara

引用次数: 6

Abstract

ABSTRACT INTERPOL was not created by a treaty, nor was it created by states. INTERPOL was developed by a group of diverse domestic police officers, who structured the international entity and designed its legal framework in order to co-operate within the limits set by the laws of their respective countries. As a product of the police environment, for many years INTERPOL was constituted in a way that made it look like a private police club, feeding the general confusion concerning the membership, the role, and the legal status of the organisation. Addressing many of the historical traits of INTERPOL provides a key for understanding the reasons behind the current configuration of central parts of INTERPOL's legal framework, as well as their past and present significance. For this purpose, this article explores the history of INTERPOL by presenting fragments of historical legal documents, which are then analysed and contextualised.

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在法律范围内合作的跨国警察网络:对国际刑警组织起源的考察

摘要国际刑警组织不是由条约建立的，也不是由国家建立的。国际刑警组织是由一群不同的国内警察组成的，他们组成了国际实体并设计了其法律框架，以便在各自国家法律规定的范围内进行合作。作为警察环境的产物，多年来，国际刑警组织的组建方式使其看起来像一个私人警察俱乐部，这加剧了人们对该组织成员、作用和法律地位的普遍困惑。处理国际刑警组织的许多历史特征，是理解国际刑警组织法律框架核心部分目前结构背后的原因及其过去和现在的意义的关键。为此，本文通过介绍历史法律文件的片段来探索国际刑警组织的历史，然后对这些文件进行分析和背景分析。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Transnational Legal Theory Social Sciences-Law

CiteScore

2.10

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The objective of Transnational Legal Theory is to publish high-quality theoretical scholarship that addresses transnational dimensions of law and legal dimensions of transnational fields and activity. Central to Transnational Legal Theory''s mandate is publication of work that explores whether and how transnational contexts, forces and ideations affect debates within existing traditions or schools of legal thought. Similarly, the journal aspires to encourage scholars debating general theories about law to consider the relevance of transnational contexts and dimensions for their work. With respect to particular jurisprudence, the journal welcomes not only submissions that involve theoretical explorations of fields commonly constructed as transnational in nature (such as commercial law, maritime law, or cyberlaw) but also explorations of transnational aspects of fields less commonly understood in this way (for example, criminal law, family law, company law, tort law, evidence law, and so on). Submissions of work exploring process-oriented approaches to law as transnational (from transjurisdictional litigation to delocalized arbitration to multi-level governance) are also encouraged. Equally central to Transnational Legal Theory''s mandate is theoretical work that explores fresh (or revived) understandings of international law and comparative law ''beyond the state'' (and the interstate). The journal has a special interest in submissions that explore the interfaces, intersections, and mutual embeddedness of public international law, private international law, and comparative law, notably in terms of whether such inter-relationships are reshaping these sub-disciplines in directions that are, in important respects, transnational in nature.

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