Permanent Complete Heart Block After Kaala Pathar (Paraphenylene Diamine) Poisoning: A Case Report

S. Saleemi, A. Akhtar
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Abstract

Kaala Patthar, containing paraphenylene diamine (PPD) chemically, is used as a hair dye in South Punjab. Recent trends have shown its increasing use as a poison. The common manifestations of Kala Patthar poisoning include upper airway edema, rhabdomyolysis, and acute renal shutdown. However, cardiac toxicity is a rare complication and the conduction abnormalities are seldom reported. We are going to report a case of permanent complete heart block after Kaala Patthar poisoning where the patient needed permanent pacemaker to save his life.
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Kaala Pathar(对苯二胺)中毒后永久性完全性心脏传导阻滞1例报告
Kaala Patthar化学成分含有对苯二胺(PPD),在旁遮普省南部被用作染发剂。最近的趋势表明,它作为一种毒药的使用越来越多。卡拉帕塔尔中毒的常见表现包括上呼吸道水肿、横纹肌溶解症和急性肾功能衰竭。然而,心脏毒性是一种罕见的并发症,传导异常的报道很少。我们将报告一例Kaala Patthar中毒后出现永久性完全性心脏传导阻滞的病例,患者需要永久性起搏器来挽救生命。
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