Evaluation of the different genotype of Bitter Gourd in the Republic of Moldova

P. Iliev, I. Ilieva, Constantin Staci
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Abstract

Bitter gourd ranks first among cucurbits and has great demand in international market, but not to spread in the Republic of Moldova despite this a due attention has not been given towards a need-based crop improvement. There is a prime need for Bitter gourd to evaluate cultivars suited to specific agro-ecological conditions. Three different genotypes of bitter gourd (Momordica charantia L.) were evaluated concerning yield and yield contributing traits. All genotypes showed relevant results and can be cultivated in the Republic of Moldova climate conditions. The best results were obtained on Indian and local genotypes of bitter gourd.
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摩尔多瓦共和国苦瓜不同基因型的评价
苦瓜在瓜类中排名第一,在国际市场上有很大的需求,但在摩尔多瓦共和国没有推广,尽管如此,对以需求为基础的作物改良没有给予应有的重视。对苦瓜品种进行适宜于特定农业生态条件的评价是当务之急。对苦瓜(Momordica charantia L.) 3个不同基因型的产量及产量贡献性状进行了评价。所有基因型均显示出相关结果,可在摩尔多瓦共和国的气候条件下种植。在印度和当地的苦瓜基因型上获得了最好的结果。
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