The Climate Effect on COVID-19: Lessons Learned from the Pandemic in Jakarta

IF 0.4 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Kesmas-National Public Health Journal Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI:10.21109/kesmas.v18i3.6901
Vernonia Yora Saki, Ema Novita Deniati, Yoerdy Agusmal Saputra, D. Susanna, Efendi Efendi
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Abstract

The global COVID-19 pandemic has presented humanity with difficult and unforeseeable hurdles. Among these challenges is understanding how climate-related aspects impact the survival of the SARS-CoV-2 virus. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between environmental factors, such as temperature, humidity, and rainfall, and the spread of COVID-19 cases in different regions. A time-and-place-based ecological study design was adopted, integrating geographic information systems and statistical techniques. Statistical testing revealed a significant association between humidity (p-value = 0.000; r = -0.777) and rainfall (p-value = 0.001; r = -0.561) with COVID-19 instances. However, no statistically significant relationship was found between temperature variables and COVID-19 cases. Due to the impact of changing weather conditions, governments may become concerned about developing tailored preventive and control measures, considering the varying risk levels associated with different locations.
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气候对2019冠状病毒病的影响:从雅加达大流行中吸取的教训
全球新冠肺炎大流行给人类带来了困难和不可预见的障碍。这些挑战包括了解气候相关方面如何影响严重急性呼吸系统综合征冠状病毒2型的生存。本研究旨在调查温度、湿度和降雨量等环境因素与新冠肺炎病例在不同地区传播之间的关系。采用了基于时间和地点的生态研究设计,整合了地理信息系统和统计技术。统计测试显示,湿度(p值=0.000;r=-0.77)和降雨量(p值=0.001;r=-0.561)与新冠肺炎病例之间存在显著关联。然而,没有发现温度变量与新冠肺炎病例之间存在统计学显著关系。由于天气条件变化的影响,考虑到不同地点的风险水平不同,政府可能会考虑制定量身定制的预防和控制措施。
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来源期刊
Kesmas-National Public Health Journal
Kesmas-National Public Health Journal PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
39
审稿时长
10 weeks
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